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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Scientifically acceptable method, minor deficiencies in reporting details compared to current OECD test report requirements. Study performed prior to GLP requirements.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978
Report date:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Federal Register 38, No. 187, §1500.41, S. 27029 (1973)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Further testing: 2 animals were tested applying the test substance for 5 min and 2 hours under occlusive conditions, respectively. The test substance was rinsed with Lutrol and observed after 24, 48 hours and 8 days.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methyl benzoylformate
EC Number:
239-263-3
EC Name:
Methyl benzoylformate
Cas Number:
15206-55-0
Molecular formula:
C9H8O3
IUPAC Name:
methyl oxo(phenyl)acetate
Details on test material:
- Physical state: liquid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: mean: female: 3.44 kg

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: abraded and intact
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL
- Concentration (if solution): undiluted

Duration of treatment / exposure:
5min, 2h or 24 hours
Observation period:
24, 72 hours and 8 days
Number of animals:
3 (24h exposures)
2 (5min and 2h exposure)
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 72 hours
Score:
2.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days
Remarks on result:
other: intact skin (24h exposure)
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 72 hours
Score:
1.5
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8 days
Remarks on result:
other: intact skin (24h exposure)
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 72 hours
Score:
2.8
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days
Remarks on result:
other: abraded skin (24h exposure)
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 72 hours
Score:
2.5
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8 days
Remarks on result:
other: abraded skin (24h exposure)
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48h
Remarks on result:
other: intact skin (2h exposure), slight scales at the 8h reading
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48h and 8 days
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
other: intact skin (2h exposure)
Other effects:
Scaling was found in all animals on day 8 of observation.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results for 24h exposure:

 

reading time

animal 1

animal 2

animal 3

erythema

 

 

 

 

intact skin

24h

2

2

2

 

72h

3

2

3

 

8d

2 S

0 S

2 S o

 

mean 24,72h

2.5

2

2.5

abraded skin

24 h

3

3

2

 

72h

3

3

3 o

 

8d

2 S

1 S

2 sS o

 

mean 24,72h

3

3

2.5

edema

 

 

 

 

intact skin

24 h

2

0

2

 

72h

2

1

2

 

8d

0

0

0

 

mean 24,72h

2

0.5

2

abraded skin

24 h

2

2

2

 

72h

3

3

3 o

 

8d

0

0

0

 

mean 24,72h

2.5

2.5

2.5

S: scaling; sS: strong scaling; overall

Results for internal method: After 2 hour exposure with the test substance to the skin of two rabbits erythema of score 1 was observed 24 hours later. This effect was fully reversible within 48 hours (score 0). 8 days after application scaling was still observed. No edema was observed at any reading time point.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU