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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Oct 2006
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2007
Report date:
2007

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
2002
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-[[4-(3-oxo-4-morpholinyl)phenyl]amino]propyl]-
IUPAC Name:
1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-[[4-(3-oxo-4-morpholinyl)phenyl]amino]propyl]-
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-{[4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]amino}propyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
EC Number:
610-200-5
Cas Number:
446292-07-5
Molecular formula:
C21 H21 N3 O5
IUPAC Name:
2-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-{[4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]amino}propyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
Specific details on test material used for the study:
purity: 98.2%

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River, 88353 Kißlegg, Germany, 69592
- Age at study initiation: young adult animals
- Weight at study initiation: 2.2 kg — 2.4 kg
- Housing: The animals were housed individually in cage units Metall/Noryl by EBECO. Excrement trays below the cages contained low dust wood granulate bedding (J. Rettenmaier & Söhne, 73494 Rosenberg, Germany).
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): The animals received the standard diet “SsniffK-Z” 4mm (manufacturer: Ssniff Spezialdiäten GmbH, 59494 Soest, Germany), approximately 100 g per animal per day
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20±3
- Humidity (%): 50±25
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Remarks:
pulverized test item moistened with water
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit):0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
one animal: first patch removed after 3 minutes, second patch (because no serious skin reactions were observed after the first patch) removed after 1 hour and third patch removed after 4 hours
two more animals: exposed for 4 hours
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
3 females
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 x 2.5 cm
- Type of wrap if used: 0.5 g of the pulverized test substance moistened with Aqua p.i. (to ensure good contact with the skin) was applied to the skin of the animal under a gauze patch. The patch was placed on the dorso-lateral areas of the trunk of each animal and was held in place with non-irritating tape for the duration of the exposure period.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): The exposed skin area was carefully washed with water without altering the existing response, or the integrity of the epidermis.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
(indicate if minutes, hours or days): 1, 24, 48, 72 h

SCORING SYSTEM: The degree of erythema/eschar formation and oedema formation was recorded as specified by DRAIZE

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Other effects:
There were no systemic intolerance reactions.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results of the study:

  Irritant Effects (Scores)
  24 h   48 h      72 h         Mean scores
 animal   erythema   edema   erythema   edema   erythema   edema   erythema  edema 
 1
 2 0 0
 3 0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
the test item is not irritating to skin
Executive summary:

500 mg of the test substance was semi-occlusively applied to the shaved intact skin of 3 female rabbits for an exposure period of 4 h. Evaluation of skin irritation was made according to Draize.

In this skin irritation study Hydroxyaminophthalimid was not irritating to the skin.