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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2018-06-20 until 2018-06-25
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
Version / remarks:
28 July 2015
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED KINGDOM

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,3,6,6-tetramethoxy-2,7-dioxa-3,6-disilaoctane
EC Number:
242-285-6
EC Name:
3,3,6,6-tetramethoxy-2,7-dioxa-3,6-disilaoctane
Cas Number:
18406-41-2
Molecular formula:
C8H22O6Si2
IUPAC Name:
3,3,6,6-tetramethoxy-2,7-dioxa-3,6-disilaoctane
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Batch No.of test material: 611220160318
- Storage stability: 31 December 2018

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: refrigerator
- Stability under test conditions: guaranteed by the sponsor under storage conditions
- Solubility and stability of the test substance in the solvent/vehicle: The test item was used as supplied by the sponsor.

TREATMENT OF TEST MATERIAL PRIOR TO TESTING
- no prior treatment

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
non-transformed keratinocytes
Cell source:
other: EPISKIN Reconstructed Human Epidermis Model Kit
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on test system:
RECONSTRUCTED HUMAN EPIDERMIS (RHE) TISSUE
- Model used: EpiSkin from EpiSkin Laboratories, Lyon, France
- Tissue batch number: 18-EKIN-025
- Maintenance Medium lot number: 18-MAIN3-030
- Assay Medium lot number: 18-ESSC-026
- Delivery date: 19 June 2018
- Date of initiation of testing: 20 June 2018

TEMPERATURE USED FOR TEST SYSTEM
- Temperature used during treatment / exposure: 37°C
- Temperature of post-treatment incubation: 37°C

REMOVAL OF TEST MATERIAL AND CONTROLS
- Volume and number of washing steps: rinsing by filling and emptying each tissue insert for approximately 40 seconds using a constant soft stream of DPBS to gently remove any residual test item; transferation to maintenance medium afterwards

MTT DYE USED TO MEASURE TISSUE VIABILITY AFTER TREATMENT / EXPOSURE
- MTT concentration: 0.3 mg/mL, diluted in assay medium
- Incubation time: in the dark at 37 °C, 5% CO2 in air for 3 hours
- Spectrophotometer: Labtech LT-4500 microplate reader
- Wavelength: 570 nm

FUNCTIONAL MODEL CONDITIONS WITH REFERENCE TO HISTORICAL DATA
- Tissues Satisfactory: Yes
- Temperature Indicator Color Satisfactory: Yes
- Agar Medium Color Satisfactory: Yes

NUMBER OF REPLICATE TISSUES: 3

NUMBER OF INDEPENDENT TEST SEQUENCES / EXPERIMENTS TO DERIVE FINAL PREDICTION: 1

PREDICTION MODEL / DECISION CRITERIA
The prediction model is made according to OECD guideline 439 and shown in table 1.
Amount/concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 10 μL test item (26.3 μL/cm2) was applied

NEGATIVE CONTROL
- Amount applied: 10 µL DPBS

POSITIVE CONTROL
- Amount applied: 10 µL SDS
- Concentration: 5% (w/v)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
15 minutes at room temperature
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
42 hours (37 °C, 5% CO2 in air)
Number of replicates:
3

Results and discussion

In vitro

Results
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Remarks:
relative mean viability
Run / experiment:
mean value after 15 min exposure period and 42 h post-exposure incubation period
Value:
8.3
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of irritation
Other effects / acceptance of results:
- Direct-MTT reduction:
The MTT solution containing the test item did not turn blue or purple which indicated that the test item did not directly reduce MTT.

- Colour interference with MTT:
The solution containing the test item was colorless. It was therefore unnecessary to run color correction tissues.

DEMONSTRATION OF TECHNICAL PROFICIENCY:

ACCEPTANCE OF RESULTS:
- Acceptance criteria met for negative control:
The mean OD570 for the negative control treated tissues was 1.114 and the standard deviation value of the viability was 4.2%.
The negative control acceptance criteria were therefore satisfied.

- Acceptance criteria met for positive control:
The relative mean tissue viability for the positive control treated tissues was 3.0% relative to the negative control treated tissues and the standard deviation value of the viability was 0.6%.
The positive control acceptance criteria were therefore satisfied.

- Acceptance criteria met for variability between replicate measurements:
The standard deviation calculated from individual tissue viabilities of the three identically test item treated tissues was 2.0%.
The test item acceptance criterion was therefore satisfied.

- Range of historical values if different from the ones specified in the test guideline:

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 2: Results of the individual and mean OD570 values are given for the test item, negative control item and positive control item.

 

Item

 

OD570 of

tissues

 

Mean OD570 of triplicate tissues

 

± SD of OD570

Relative individual tissue

viability (%)

 

Relative mean viability (%)

± SD of Relative mean

viability (%)

 

Negative Control Item

1.064

 

1.114

 

0.047

95.5

 

100*

 

4.2

1.158

103.9

1.119

100.4

 

Positive Control Item

0.032

 

0.033

 

0.006

2.9

 

3.0

 

0.6

0.039

3.5

0.027

2.4

 

Test Item

0.117

 

0.093

 

0.022

10.5

 

8.3

 

2.0

0.087

7.8

0.075

6.7

OD = Optical Density

SD = Standard deviation

= The mean viability of the negative control tissues is set at 100%

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 2 (irritant) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The test item was classified as irritant Cat. 2, (EC) No. 1272/2008 based on the combined knowledge with the findings in the skin corrosion testing.

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