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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
nanomaterial dustiness
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
April - June 2021
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2021
Report date:
2021

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EN 15051-2 (Workplace exposure. Measurement of the dustiness of bulk materials - Rotating drum method)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
rotating cylinder

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
EC Number:
227-497-9
EC Name:
Disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
Cas Number:
5858-81-1
Molecular formula:
C18H12N2Na2O6S
IUPAC Name:
disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
Test material form:
solid: nanoform, no surface treatment
Reference material / nanomaterial and sample identification number
Reference
Reference substance name:
Unnamed
IUPAC name:
disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
Inventory number:
InventoryMultipleMappingImpl [inventoryEntryValue=EC 227-497-9]
CAS number:
5858-81-1
Identity:
2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)azo]-, disodium salt
Identifier:
IUPAC name
Identity:
disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(E)-2-(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)diazen-1-yl]naphthalene-2-carboxylate
Identifier:
IUPAC name
Identity:
disodium 4-[(E)-2-(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)diazen-1-yl]-3-oxidonaphthalene-2-carboxylate
Identifier:
Colour Index
Identity:
CI 15850
Identifier:
common name
Identity:
2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)azo]-, disodium salt
Identifier:
common name
Identity:
D&C Red 6
Identifier:
common name
Identity:
Pigment Red 57
Identifier:
other: InChl
Identity:
1S/C18H14N2O6S.2Na/c1-10-6-7-14(15(8-10)27(24,25)26)19-20-16-12-5-3-2-4-11(12)9-13(17(16)21)18(22)23;;/h2-9,21H,1H3,(H,22,23)(H,24,25,26);;/q;2*+1/p-2/b20-19+;;
Identifier:
other: Molecular formula
Identity:
C18H14N2O6S.2Na
Identifier:
other: SMILES notation
Identity:
c12c(c(c(C(=O)[O-])cc1cccc2)O)\N=N\c1c(cc(C)cc1)S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
Identity:
disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-2-naphthoate
Molecular formula:
C18H12N2Na2O6S
Molecular weight:
430.342
SMILES notation:
[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)c3cc(C)ccc3N=Nc1c2ccccc2cc(C([O-])=O)c1O
InChl:
InChI=1/C18H14N2O6S.2Na/c1-10-6-7-14(15(8-10)27(24,25)26)19-20-16-12-5-3-2-4-11(12)9-13(17(16)21)18(22)23;;/h2-9,21H,1H3,(H,22,23)(H,24,25,26);;/q;2*+1/p-2

Results and discussion

Dustiness index
Key result
Remarks on result:
not determinable because of methodological limitations
Remarks:
EN15051-2 does not allow for the determination on the dustiness index, only the values for the inhalable, the thoracic and the respirable fraction. EN17199, only standard giving the dustiness index value not yet commercially available.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Inhalable fraction: 10375 mk/kg => High


Thoracic fraction: 995 mk/kg => Moderate


Respirable fraction: 145 mk/kg => Moderate

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The dustiness potential of Pigment Red 57 / D&C Red 6 was determined using standard EN 15051-2. The substance exhibited a high dustiness potential for the inhalable fraction 10375 mg kg-1. The thoracic and respirable fractions are both classified as moderate with a dustiness potential of 995 mg kg-1 for the thoracic fraction and 145 mg kg-1 for the respirable fraction.
Executive summary:

The dustiness potential of Pigment Red 57 / D&C Red 6 was determined using standard EN 15051-2. The substance exhibited a high dustiness potential for the inhalable fraction 10375 mg kg-1. The thoracic and respirable fractions are both classified as moderate with a dustiness potential of 995 mg kg-1 for the thoracic fraction and 145 mg kg-1 for the respirable fraction.