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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993
Report date:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPP 81-4 (Acute Eye Irritation)
Version / remarks:
November, 1984
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,10-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy)-1,10-dioxodecane
EC Number:
417-440-8
EC Name:
1,10-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy)-1,10-dioxodecane
Cas Number:
2516-92-9
Molecular formula:
C28 H50 N2 O6
IUPAC Name:
bis(1-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate
Details on test material:
Identification code (lab) = TKA 40075

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Ray Nichols Rabbitry, Lumberton, Texas
- Age at study initiation: Young adult (3 to 6 months)
- Weight at study initiation: Not specified
- Acclimation period: At least five days
Cage Type: Suspended, wire bottom, stainless steel Housing: One per cage
Transfer to Clean Cages: Weekly
Litter Pan Linmg: Paper
Litter Pan Lining Change: Daily
Food: Purina Rabbit Chow; presented in measured amounts Water Type: Tap; available ad libitum
Water System: Automatic


IN-LIFE DATES: From: June 8, 1992 To: June 11, 1992

Test system

Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): A dose of 0.1 ml by volume (40.8mg) of the test material
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 second
Observation period (in vivo):
3 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
Three males and three females (nonwash);
Three males (wash)
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Three of the treated eyes ("washed eyes") were each washed with room temperature deionized water for one minute begmning 30 seconds after treatment.
- Time after start of exposure: 30 seconds

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal: mean 3 male and 3 female animals, non-washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
other: mean 3 male animals, washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
other: mean 3 male and 3 female animals, non-washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
other: mean 3 male, washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
other: mean 3 male and 3 female animals, non-washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.5
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
other: mean 3 male animals, washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.22
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
other: mean 3 male and 3 female animals, non-washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.11
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 hours
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
other: mean 3 male animals, washed eyes
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 hours

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Following the EPA 81-4 eye irritation study in nine albino rabbits, GU10-415 should not be classified according to GHS criteria.
Executive summary:

An eye irritation study was conducted on nine albino rabbits using test material GU10-415.

The imdiluted test material, 0.1 ml by volume (40.8 mg), was placed into the conjunctival sac of the right eye of each animal selected for testing. Three of the treated eyes ("washed eyes") were each washed with room temperature deionized water for one minute beginning 30 seconds after treatment. All treated eyes were washed with room temperature deionized water for one minute immediately after recording each 24 hour observation.

Effects on animals were very limited: the highest score was a cunjuctivae (redness) score of 2 in one animal (male, washed eyes) which disappeared after 24 hours. If any effects these had all disappeared after 72 hours. Therefore, GU10 -415 should not be classified according to GHS criteria.