Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

The studies have not been conducted because the substance is classified as corrosive to the skin and is a strong base (pH > 11.5) in accordance with REACH Annex VII, 8.3., column 2.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is a strong acid (pH ≤ 2.0) or base (pH ≥ 11.5) and the available information indicates that it should be classified as skin corrosion (Category 1, 1A, 1B or 1C)
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (corrosive)

Eye irritation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is classified as skin corrosion, leading to classification as serious eye damage (Category 1)
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (irreversible damage)

Respiratory irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

The studies have not been conducted because the substance is classified as corrosive to the skin and is a strong base (pH > 11.5) in accordance with REACH Annex VII, 8.3., column 2.

Justification for classification or non-classification

Substance has a high pH of 12 -13 and a content of sodium hydroxide, which all warrants for the classification as corrosive to skin and eyes. It is probably also corrosive in the respirotoric organs, but exposure is highly unlikely because vapour pressure is low and it is used in low concentrations.


The substance is classified as H314 Skin Corr. 1C and H318 Eye Damage 1 according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.