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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin sensitisation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2007
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study without GLP; well documented, full report; only 1 concentration tested, however far above the solubility in water
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
only 1 concentration tested, however far above the solubility in water
GLP compliance:
no
Type of study:
mouse local lymph node assay (LLNA)
Species:
mouse
Strain:
CBA
Sex:
female
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan Netherlands; B.V. Postbus 6174L; NL - 5960 AD Horst / The Netherlands
- Age at study initiation: 7 - 8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 17,7 -19,6 g
- Housing: single
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: yes

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 + 3
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Vehicle:
dimethyl sulphoxide
Concentration:
25 %
No. of animals per dose:
4
Positive control substance(s):
hexyl cinnamic aldehyde (CAS No 101-86-0)
Positive control results:
At a concentration of 10 % a stimulation index of 4.07 was produced.
Parameter:
SI
Remarks on result:
other: 2,2
Parameter:
other: disintegrations per minute (DPM)
Remarks on result:
other: Group DPM BG I 23,72 BG II 19,95 1 6360,36 2 14125,80 Further details see table below

Test item Concentration

Group

DPM

 

Calculation

 

Result

 

 

 

DPM-BG

Lymph nodes (LN)

DPM/LN

SI

 

BG I

23,72

 

 

 

 

 

BG II

19,95

 

 

 

 

 

1

6360,36

6338,5

8

792,3

1

25

2

14125,80

14104,0

8

1763,0

2,2

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The test item was found to be not a skin sensitiser under the described conditions.
Executive summary:

In the study the test item dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide was assessed for its possible contact allergenic potential

For this purpose a local lymph node assay was performed using a test item concentration of 25%.

The animals did not show any clinical signs during the course of the study and no cases of mortality were observed. Due to the intense colour of the test item reddening of the ear skin could not be evaluated.

In this study a Stimulation Index (S.I.) of 2.2 was determined with the test item at a concentration of 25% in dimethyl sulfoxide, respectively.

The test item was not a skin sensitiser in this assay.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
Additional information:

In an LLNA in mice using a 25 % solution of the test material in DMSO a stimulation index of 2.2 was determined. Thus the test material was classified as not sensitizing.


Migrated from Short description of key information:
In an LLNA in mice using a 25 % solution of the test material in DMSO a stimulation index of 2.2 was determined.

Justification for selection of skin sensitisation endpoint:
Only available study

Respiratory sensitisation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Justification for classification or non-classification

No classification

In an LLNA in mice the minimum stimulation index of 3 was not reached.