Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 237-081-9 | CAS number: 13601-19-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
General information: No typical symptoms and effects are known.
After inhalation: Bring the person to fresh air. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult give oxygen. Call a physician.
After skin contact: Immediately flush skin with copious amounts of water.
After eye contact: Immediately flush eyes with copious amounts of water, keeping eyelids open.
After swallowing: Drink plenty of water, provided person is conscious and induce vomiting. Call a physician.
Fire-fighting measures
Product is not combustible.
Non suitable extinguishing media: not known.
Hazardous combustion or decomposition products: In case of fire, development of toxic and irritating decomposition products.
Protective equipment: In case of high dust concentrations use an appropriate respirator.
Accidental release measures
Person-related safety precautions: Avoid causing dust. Ensure adequate ventilation. For personal protection refer to exposure controls.
Measures for environmental protection: No special protections required.
Measures for cleaning/collecting: Pick up spilled product, keep in a closed container and hold for waste disposal according to federal, state and local environmental regulations.
Handling and storage
Handling: Observe usual precautions during handling of chemicals
Storage: Avoid exposure to sun light.
Other information: For quality reasons, store in a frost-free and dry place.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Recommended MAC value: max 0.5 mg/m3
OES (UK): max 5 mg/m3
Occupational exposure controls: Do not breathe dust. Avoid contact with skin or eyes. Wash thoroughly after handling. Only use in a well-ventilated place.
Personal protection: Observe usual precautions during handling of this substance.
Stability and reactivity
Stability: Hazardous reaction with acids. Stable under circumstances as advised for handling and storage.
Conditions to avoid: Do not mix with acids. Avoid exposure to sun light.
Incompatibilities: Do not mix with acids.
Hazardous decomposition products: Contact with acids and exposure to sunlight may release hydrogen cyanide.
Disposal considerations
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.