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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

A reliable oral toxicity study in rats (according to OECD 401) with diglycerol has been performed showing an LD50 > 5000 mg/kg bw. A second oral toxicity study in rats (according to OECD 401) with cyclic diglycerol also showed an LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw. No studies on acute exposure via inhalation or skin are available. A dermal toxicity study performed with glycerol was performed, showing an LD50>2000 mg/kg.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Endpoint conclusion
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
5 000 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
18 700 mg/kg bw

Additional information

In a limit test (key study) performed according to OECD 401 and GLP, the LD50 of the substance was found to exceed 5000 mg/kg bw. No mortalities or signs of intoxication were observed. No adverse effects on bodyweight and no abnormalities at necropsy were noted. This was supported by a limit study in which the LD50 of cyclic diglycerol was determined to exceed 2000 mg/kg bw. No mortalities or signs of intoxication were observed. No adverse effects on bodyweight and no abnormalities at necropsy were noted.

Acute dermal toxicity was read-across from glycerol. After 8 hour exposure to 6.25 - 18.7 g/kg b.w. glycerin, no deaths occurred in a group of 6 rabbits after occlusive dermal application. No effects of acute toxicity were observed. The LD50 is determined to be >18.7 g/kg b.w.

Justification for classification or non-classification

Based on the available data, diglycerol does not have to be classified for acute oral and dermal toxicity according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.