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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 220-612-3 | CAS number: 2835-68-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
4.1. Description of first aid measures
General information
Seek medical assistance if discomfort continues
After inhalation
Remove the casualty into fresh air and keep him calm.
After contact with skin
In case of contact with skin, clean with soap and water.
After contact with eyes
Rinse the affected eye with plenty of water, at the same time keep the unaffected eye well
protected. Summon a doctor immediately.
After ingestion
If swallowed do not induce vomiting, seek medical advice and show safety datasheet or label
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms
No symptoms known currently.
Hazards
No hazards known at this time.
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Treatment
Treat symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
5.1. Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
water spray jet
foam
Extinguishing media that must not be used for safety reasons
Full water jet
carbon dioxide
dry powder
5.2. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
In case of fires, hazardous combustion gases are formed: Carbon monoxide (CO)
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
5.3. Advice for firefighters
Special protective equipment for firefighting
Use self-contained breathing apparatus
Further information
Fire residues and contaminated firefighting water must be disposed of in accordance with the local regulations.
Wear protective equipment.
Accidental release measures
6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Wear suitable personal protective equipment.
6.2. Environmental precautions
Do not allow entry to drains,water courses or soil
6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Take up mechanically
Avoid dust formation and electrical charging (sparking) because dust explosion might occur.
When picked up, treat material as prescribed under heading "Disposal".
6.4. Reference to other sections
Additional information
Information regarding Safe handling, see chapter 7.
Information regarding personal protective measures see, chapter exposure controls / personal protection
Information regarding Waste Disposal, see chapter disposal considerations
Handling and storage
7.1. Precautions for safe handling
Advice on safe handling
When used and handled appropriately no special measures are needed
Avoid dust formation.
Advice on protection against fire and explosion
Take precautionary measures against electrostatic charges - earthing necessary during
loading operations.
Keep away from sources of ignition
Dust can form an explosive mixture with air.
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Further information on storage conditions
Keep container tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place, open and handle carefully.
Keep away from sources of ignition.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
During its lifecycle the substance is handled under strictly controlled conditions and is rigorously contained in accordance Art. 18.
Based on the knowledge of the basic hazards to humans and environment technical, organizational and PPE measures are taken to minimize release and exposure of this substance. National regulatory requirements for the handling of chemicals are also fulfilled. Employees are regularly trained. The efficiency of these measures is controlled e.g. by workplace measurements. In case of deviations these measures are adapted.
8.1. Control parameters
Exposure limit values
Exposure limit values are not available.
DNEL/DMEL values
DNEL/DMEL values are not available.
PNEC values
PNEC values are not available.
8.2. Exposure controls
General protective measures
Do not inhale dust
Avoid contact with eyes and skin
Hygiene measures
Wash hands before breaks and after work.
Use barrier skin cream.
Remove soiled or soaked clothing immediately and clean thoroughly before using again.
Respiratory protection : Wear dust mask when handling large quantities
Hand protection : Chemical resistant gloves
Minimum breakthrough time (glove): not determined
Minimum thickness (glove): not determined
Observe the information of the glove manufacturers on
permeability and breakthrough times and other workplace
requirements
Eye protection : safety glasses
Body protection : working clothes
Stability and reactivity
10.1. Reactivity
See section 10.3. "Possibility of hazardous reactions"
10.2. Chemical stability
Under normal conditions the product is stable.
10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions
When handled and stored appropriately no dangerous reactions are known
10.4. Conditions to avoid
None known.
10.5. Incompatible materials
not known
10.6. Hazardous decomposition products
Nitrous gases
Disposal considerations
13.1. Waste treatment methods
Product
Product should be be taken to a suitable and authorized waste disposal site in
accordance with relevant regulations and if necessary after consultation with the waste
disposal operator and/or the competent Authorities
Uncleaned packaging
Packaging that cannot be cleaned should be disposed of as product waste
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.