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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Justification for type of information:
QSAR prediction: migrated from IUCLID 5.6

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: Predicted data
Title:
R: QSAR Toolbox 3.1: Non sensitizer; Estimation for S M W N for CAS 542-05-2
Author:
Sustainability Support Services (Europe) AB
Year:
2013
Bibliographic source:
QSAR Toolbox version 3.1

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Estimated data
GLP compliance:
no
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-oxoglutaric acid
EC Number:
208-797-9
EC Name:
3-oxoglutaric acid
Cas Number:
542-05-2
Molecular formula:
C5H6O5
IUPAC Name:
3-oxopentanedioic acid
Details on test material:
SMILES:C(=O)(O)CC(=O)CC(=O)O

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Induction
Route:
other:
Vehicle:
no data
Challenge
Route:
other: unspecified
Vehicle:
no data

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Results
Reading:
1st reading
Group:
test chemical
Clinical observations:
Non sensitizer
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. Group: test group. Clinical observations: Non sensitizer .

Any other information on results incl. tables






The prediction was based on dataset comprised from the following descriptors: "S M W N"
Estimation method: Takes highest mode value from the 5 nearest neighbours
Domain  logical expression:Result: In Domain

((((("a" and ("b" and ( not "c") )  )  and ("d" and ( not "e") )  )  and ("f" and ( not "g") )  )  and "h" )  and ("i" and "j" )  )

Domain logical expression index: "a"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Acid, aliphatic attach [-COOH] AND Alcohol, olefinic attach [-OH] AND Aliphatic Carbon [CH] AND Aliphatic Carbon [-CH2-] AND Carbonyl, aliphatic attach [-C(=O)-] AND Miscellaneous sulfide (=S) or oxide (=O) AND Olefinic carbon [=CH- or =C<] by Organic functional groups (US EPA)

Domain logical expression index: "b"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as No alert found by Protein binding by OASIS v1.1

Domain logical expression index: "c"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Acylation OR Acylation >> Ester aminolysis OR Acylation >> Ester aminolysis >> Dithioesters OR SN2 OR SN2 >> Nucleophilic substitution at sp3 Carbon atom OR SN2 >> Nucleophilic substitution at sp3 Carbon atom >> Activated alkyl esters by Protein binding by OASIS v1.1

Domain logical expression index: "d"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Not categorized by OECD HPV Chemical Categories

Domain logical expression index: "e"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Primary amines by OECD HPV Chemical Categories

Domain logical expression index: "f"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Non-Metals by Groups of elements

Domain logical expression index: "g"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Halogens by Groups of elements

Domain logical expression index: "h"

Similarity boundary:Target: C(=O)(O)CC(=O)CC(=O)O
Threshold=60%,
Dice(Atom pairs)

Domain logical expression index: "i"

Parametric boundary:The target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is >= -3.02

Domain logical expression index: "j"

Parametric boundary:The target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is <= 1.76

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The substance 3-oxoglutaric acid is found to be non-sensitising to the skin of guinea pig based upon the predicted results that were obtained using the QSAR model.
Executive summary:

The substance 3-oxoglutaric acid is found to be non-sensitising to the skin of guinea pig based upon the predicted results that were obtained using the QSAR model.