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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-860-9 | CAS number: 75-31-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
If inhaled: If experiencing any discomfort, remove to fresh air and obtain medical attention if discomfort does not disappear immediately.
If in eyes: Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water or eyewash solution, occasionally opening eyelids, until no evidence of chemical remains. Remove contact lenses after a few minutes and flush again. Get medical attention immediately.
If on skin: Immediately remove contaminated clothing and footwear and wash with water and soap. Get medical attention if irritation develops.
If swallowed: Inducing vomiting is not recommended. Let the exposed person rinse mouth and drink a few glasses of water or
milk. If vomiting occurs, rinse mouth and drink fluids again. Get medical attention immediately.
Note to physician: There is no specific antidote against this substance. After decontamination, treatment is symptomatic and supportive as indicated. Gastric lavage and administration of activated charcoal can be considered.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Shortness of breath, convulsions, cough, narcosis, unconsciousness, discomfort, nausea, lung edema, pneumonia, stomach perforation, dermatitis.
Fire-fighting measures
Extremely flammable. Vapors may form explosive mixture with air. Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Flash back possible over considerable distance
Extinguishing media: Dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or foam. Avoid heavy hose streams.
Procedures: If required, keep fire-exposed containers cool with water spray. Fight fire from maximum possible distance. In case of large fire, firemen should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing.
Hazardous products in a fire: The essential breakdown products are nitrogen oxides, ammonia, cyanides and carbon monoxide.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: It is recommended to have a predetermined plan for the handling of spills.Empty, closable vessels for the collection of spills should be available.
In case of large spill (involving 10 tons of the product or more):
1. Use personal protection equipment.
2. Call emergency telephone no.
3. Alert authorities.
Observe all safety precautions when cleaning up spills. Use personal protection equipment. Depending on the magnitude of the spill this may mean wearing respirator, face mask or eye protection, chemical resistant clothing, gloves and boots.
Environmental precautions: Contain the spill to prevent any further contamination of surface, soil or water. Wash waters must be prevented from entering surface water. Uncontrolled discharge into water courses must be alerted to the appropriate regulatory body.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up: It is recommended to consider possibilities to prevent damaging effects of spills, such as bunding or capping. See GHS (Annex 4, Section 6).
Minor spills on the floor or other impervious surface should be absorbed onto an absorptive material such as hydrated lime, universal binder, Fuller’s earth or other absorbent clays. Collect the contaminated absorbent in suitable containers. Rinse area with water and industrial detergent. Absorb wash liquid onto absorbent and transfer to suitable containers.
Spills which soak into the ground should be dug up and transferred to suitable containers.
Spills in water should be contained as much as possible by isolation of the contaminated water. The contaminated water must be collected and removed for treatment or disposal.
Handling and storage
The substance is a transported isolated intermediate and should be handled as such.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 1221
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Isopropylamine
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 1221
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 1221
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Isopropylamine
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 1221
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Isopropylamine
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Chemical is an intermediate under strictly controlled conditions and as such not ment to present any chance for exposure, but instead ment to be consumed in a chemical reaction. However the following can be considered when the possibily for exposure arises, for example at accidents, spills, but also when maintaing and inspecting equipment.
Protective gloves: Wear chemical resistant gloves such as barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber or viton.
Eye protection: Wear safety glasses. It is recommended to have an emergency eye wash fountain immediately available in the work area, if the possibility of eye contact exists.
Other protection: Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing.
Work/hygienic practices: Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Avoid repeated or prolonged contact.
Always wash hands with water and soap after handling.
Environmental protection: Avoid release to the environment.
Stability and reactivity
The substance is stable at ambient temperature.
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks. Take necessary action to avoid static electricity discharge (which might cause ignition of organic vapors). Handle under nitrogen, protect from moisture
Incompatible materials to avoid: Zinc, copper, aluminum, strong acids and oxidizing agents, halogenated hydrocarbons
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Heating or fire can release toxic gas: Nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide, nitrosamine and ammonia
Disposal considerations
Dispose of in accordance with all applicable regulations.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.