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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
29 Oct 1992
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.11 (Biodegradation: Activated Sludge Respiration Inhibition Test)
Version / remarks:
(1988)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Analytical monitoring:
no
Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION (especially for difficult test substances)
- Method: the test item was added directly to the test vessels due to its low water solubility
Test organisms (species):
activated sludge, domestic
Details on inoculum:
- Origin: waste water treatment plant Frankfurt/M-Sindlingen, Germany
- Pretreatment: as cited in study report, sludge was pretreated according to guidelines
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h
Test temperature:
20 ± 2 °C
pH:
7.2 ± 0.2
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal concentrations: 500 and 1000 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
Inoculum concentration: 1600 mg/L dry weight

Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
3,5-Dichlorphenol
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate

The test item did not show toxic effects to microorganisms.

EC20 > 1000 mg/L

EC80 > 1000 mg/L

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified

Description of key information

The assessment of the toxicity of the target substance to microorganims is based on the results of the available study following OECD 209. An EC50 (3 h) > 1000 mg/L and an EC20 (3 h) > 1000 mg/L are used as key values for the CSA of the target substance. 

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The toxicity of the Ethoxylates (AE) category substances to microorganisms was assessed by read-across based on the grouping of substances (category approach). The available data were used for a general assessment of the toxicity of the Alcohol Ethoxylates (AE) category substances to microorganisms. Based on the available data adverse effects on microbial activity are not expected. The substances of the Alcohol Ethoxylates (AE) category are readily biodegradable. In all studies conducted with a toxicity control, no inhibition of the degradation process by the test substance was observed. The available studies investigating the respiration inhibition of activated sludge organisms and Pseudomonas putida determined no detrimental effects of the tested Alcohol Ethoxylates.