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A reaction mixture containing the following components;A. Tetralithium [2(or 3), 9 (or 10), 16 (or 17), 23 (or 24)-tetrakis (3-sulfonato-propylsulfonyl) phthalocyaninato]cupurate (II)B. Trilithium [3-(2-hydroxylpropylsulfamoyl)propylsulfonyl]tris (3-sulfonato-propylsulfonyl)phthalocyaninatocupurate (II)C.Dilithium bis [3-(2-hydroxylpropylsulfamoyl)propylsulfonyl] bis (3-sulfonato-propylsulfonyl)phthalocyaninatocupurate (II)D. Lithium tris [3-(2-hydroxylpropylsulfamoyl)propylsulfonyl] (3-sulfonato-propylsulfonyl)phthalocyaninatocupurate (II)E. Tetrakis [3-(2-hydroxpropylsulfamoyl) proppylsulfonyl]phthalocyaninatocupurate (II)In the ratio A:B:C:D:E 6.25 : 25 : 37.5 : 25 : 6.25
EC number: 472-040-0 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
![](https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/print_toxicological-information.png)
Genetic toxicity: in vitro
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
- Remarks:
- Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- The experimental phase was conducted 17th March 2005 22nd March . The fnal report was issued 15th June 2005.
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 005
- Report date:
- 2005
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of assay:
- bacterial reverse mutation assay
Test material
- Test material form:
- solid: particulate/powder
- Remarks:
- migrated information: powder
Constituent 1
Method
- Target gene:
- Histidine for SalmonellaTrytophan for E. coli
Species / strain
- Species / strain / cell type:
- S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and E. coli WP2
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Metabolic activation system:
- Rat liver S9 metabolic system
- Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
- Five concentrations of the test material (50, 150, 500, 1500 and 5000 µglplate) were assayed in triplicate against each tester strain, using the direct plate incorporation method.
- Vehicle / solvent:
- Sterile distilled water was selected as vehicle of choice . The test material was fully soluble in distilled water at 50 mglml in solubility checks performed in-house.
Controlsopen allclose all
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of TA 100
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
- Remarks:
- without S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of TA1535
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
- Remarks:
- without S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of WP2uvrA-
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
- Remarks:
- without S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- Spontaneous mutation rate of TA98
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide
- Remarks:
- without S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of TA1537
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- 9-aminoacridine
- Remarks:
- without S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of TA100
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- other: 2-aminoanthracene
- Remarks:
- with S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of TA1535
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- other: 2-aminoanthracene
- Remarks:
- with S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of WP2uvrA
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- other: 2-aminoanthracene
- Remarks:
- with S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of TA98
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- benzo(a)pyrene
- Remarks:
- with S9
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- spontaneous mutation rate of TA1537
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- sterile distilled water
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- other: 2-aminoanthracene
- Remarks:
- with S9
- Details on test system and experimental conditions:
- METHOD OF APPLICATION: in medium; in agar (preincubation)DURATION- Preincubation period: 10 hours- Exposure duration: 48 hoursNUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: Duplicates
- Evaluation criteria:
- For a substance to be considered positive (+) in this test system, it should have induced at least a 2-fold increase in the number of revertant colonies noted in the treated group over the increase noted in the negative (solvent) control group and the increase should be dose-related. Any substance which has induced a less than 2-fold increase was considered negative (-).
- Statistics:
- No statistical techniques were used in the study.
Results and discussion
Test resultsopen allclose all
- Key result
- Species / strain:
- S. typhimurium TA 100
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Genotoxicity:
- negative
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Key result
- Species / strain:
- S. typhimurium TA 1535
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Genotoxicity:
- negative
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Key result
- Species / strain:
- E. coli WP2 uvr A
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Genotoxicity:
- negative
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Key result
- Species / strain:
- S. typhimurium TA 98
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Genotoxicity:
- negative
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Key result
- Species / strain:
- S. typhimurium TA 1537
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Genotoxicity:
- negative
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Additional information on results:
- The test material caused no visible reduction in the growth of the bacterial background lawn at any dose level. The test material was, therefore, tested up to the maximum recommended dose level of 5000 µg/plate. An intense blue colour was observed at 5000 µgl/plate this did not prevent the scoring of revertant colonies. No test material precipitate was observed on the plates at any of the doses tested in either the presence or absence of S9-mix.No significant increases in the frequency of revertant colonies were recorded for any of the bacterial strains, at any dose level either with or without metabolic activation.All of the positive control chemicals used in the test induced marked increases in the frequency of revertant colonies thus codming the activity of the S9-mix and the sensitivity of the bacterial strains.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- The test material was considered to be non-mutagenic under the conditions of this test.
- Executive summary:
Introduction
The test item was tested for mutafgenicity using a protocol designed to be compatible with OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals No. 471 (1997) "Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test"
Methods
Salmonella typhimurium strains TA98, TA100, TA1535, TA1537 and Escherichia coli strain WP2uvrA were treated in two separate experiments with the test item at up to six dose levels, in duplicate, both with and without the addition of a rat liver homogenate metabolising system (10% liver S9 in standard co-factors). The maximum dose used in the experiments was 5000µg/plate.
Results
The vehicle (sterilised distilled water) control plates gave counts of revertant colonies within the normal range. All of the positive control chemicals used in the test induced marked increases in the frequency of revertant colonies, both with or without metabolic activation. Thus, the sensitivity of the assay and the efficacy of the S9-mix were validated.
The test item caused no visible reduction in the growth of the bacterial background lawn at any dose level.An intense blue colour was observed at 5000 µglplate this did not prevent the scoring of revertant colonies
No test item precipitate was observed on the plates at any of the doses tested in either the presence or absence of S9 mix.No significant increases in the frequency of revertant colonies were recorded for any of the bacterial strains, with any dose of the test item, either with or without metabolic activation.Conclusion
The test item was considered to be non-mutagenic under the conditions of this test.
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