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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1996
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
Version / remarks:
Directive 92/69/EEC, B.6 Maximization test
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N'-bis{6-chloro-4-[6-(4-vinylsulfonylphenylazo)-2,7-disulfonicacid 5-hydroxy-napht-4-ylamino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-ethane-1,2-diamine, sodium salt
EC Number:
419-500-9
EC Name:
N,N'-bis{6-chloro-4-[6-(4-vinylsulfonylphenylazo)-2,7-disulfonicacid 5-hydroxy-napht-4-ylamino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-ethane-1,2-diamine, sodium salt
Cas Number:
171599-85-2
Molecular formula:
C46H38Cl2N14O19S6
IUPAC Name:
tetrasodium 5-[(4-chloro-6-{[2-({4-chloro-6-[(7-{2-[4-(ethenesulfonyl)phenyl]diazen-1-yl}-8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl]amino}-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-3-{2-[4-(ethenesulfonyl)phenyl]diazen-1-yl}-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Concentration
Concentration of test material and vehicle used at induction:
- intradermal: 0.1 ml
A) 1:1 mixture of Freund's Complete Adjuvant
and physiological saline
B) test substance diluted to 5 % with bidistilled
water.
C) test substance diluted to 5 % by emulsion
in a 1:1 mixture of Freund's C. Adj. and physiological
saline.
- epidermal:
test substance 50 % in bidistilled water
Concentration of test material and vehicle used for each challenge:
- 1. challenge:
test substance 25 % in bidistilled water

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
other: Albino guinea pig (HYMALIAN)
Sex:
not specified

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Challenge
No.:
#1
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
No. of animals per dose:
Number of animals in test group: 20
Number of animals in negative control group: 10

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
0%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
20
Clinical observations:
not reported
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
25%
No. with + reactions:
9
Total no. in group:
20
Clinical observations:
not reported
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
0%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
20
Clinical observations:
not reported
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
25%
No. with + reactions:
9
Total no. in group:
20
Clinical observations:
not reported
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
0%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Clinical observations:
not reported
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
25%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Clinical observations:
not reported
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
0%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Clinical observations:
not reported
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
25%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Clinical observations:
not reported

Any other information on results incl. tables

Maximum concentration not causing irritating effects in preliminary test: 25 %
Signs of irritation during induction:
- Test group :
- The experimental animals showed no oedema after the 48
hours occluded epidermal induction exposure. Determination
of erythema was not possible due to red discoloration of
the treated skin.
- Control group :
Neither erythema nor edema were observed.
Evidence of sensitisation of each challenge concentration:
- CHALLENGE CONCENTRATION 25%:
9/20 (=45%) of the animals showed sensitization
Other observations:
- MORTALITY:
No mortality occured during the study.
- CLINICAL SIGNS:
No clinical signs noted during the study.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (skin sensitising) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
irritant