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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vitro
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2020
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2020
Report date:
2020

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD 442E
Version / remarks:
June 2018
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: EURL ECVAM: Human Cell Line Activation Test (h-CLAT)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of study:
other: Activation of immortalised human monocytic leukemia cell line, used as a surrogate for dendritic cells.
Justification for non-LLNA method:
The human Cell Line Activation Test (h-CLAT) has been evaluated in a European Union Reference Laboratory for Alternatives to Animal Testing (EURL ECVAM)-coordinated validation study and subsequent independent peer review by the EURL ECVAM Scientific Advisory Committee (ESAC) and has been recommended to be used as part of an integrated approach to testing and assessment (IATA) to support the discrimination between sensitisers and non-sensitisers for the purpose of hazard classification and labelling.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Manganese-(II)-hexacyanomanganate (II) sodium salts
EC Number:
847-971-4
Cas Number:
2363126-59-2
Molecular formula:
NaxMny[Mn(CN)6]z X = 1.2-1.4; Y = 1.0; Z = 0.8-0.85
IUPAC Name:
Manganese-(II)-hexacyanomanganate (II) sodium salts
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Water
EC Number:
231-791-2
EC Name:
Water
Cas Number:
7732-18-5
Molecular formula:
H2O
IUPAC Name:
Oxidane
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Specific details on test material used for the study:
See section on test material

In vitro test system

Details on the study design:
Skin sensitisation (In vitro test system) - Details on study design:
Activation of monocytes and dendritic cells in the human monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1, by quantifying changes in the expression of cell surface markers (CD86 and CD54).

Results and discussion

In vitro / in chemico

Resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Run / experiment:
other: Experiment 1
Parameter:
other: CD86
Remarks:
% of relative fluorescence intensity
Value:
150
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Run / experiment:
other: Experiment 2
Parameter:
other: CD86
Remarks:
% of relative fluorescence intensity
Value:
150
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Run / experiment:
other: experiment 1
Parameter:
other: CD54
Remarks:
% of relative fluorescence intensity
Value:
200
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Run / experiment:
other: Experiment 2
Parameter:
other: CD54
Remarks:
% of relative fluorescence intensity
Value:
200
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Parameter:
other: CD86: EC150
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
not determinable
Remarks:
The EC150 value was not calculated for CD86 as viability was less than 50% at the concentration that gave an RFI value >150% in Experiment 2
Key result
Parameter:
other: CD54: EC200
Remarks:
µg/mL
Value:
36.48
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (skin sensitising) based on GHS criteria