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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: - | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Explosiveness
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- explosive properties of explosives
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 25 July 2019 to 13 August 2019
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
- Version / remarks:
- 2008
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Key result
- Parameter:
- sensitiveness to impact: impact energy (J)
- Remarks on result:
- not sensitive to impact using an impact energy of 40 J
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The sample of test item was observed to exhibit no reaction at 40 J and the test result was therefore considered negative.
- Executive summary:
GUIDELINE
The investigation was conducted in accordance with the procedure described in EU Regulation (EC) 440/2008, Annex Part A test A.14 to measure the sensitiveness of the substance to impact.
METHODS
The sample was placed in the impact device and the 10 kg weight dropped from a height of 40 cm which is equivalent to 40 J. If an "explosion" was observed, the impact energy was reduced to 7.5 J and further tests conducted.
RESULTS
The sample of test item was observed to exhibit no reaction at 40 J and the test result was therefore considered negative.
- Endpoint:
- explosive properties of explosives
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 25 July 2019 to 13 August 2019
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
- Version / remarks:
- 2008
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Key result
- Parameter:
- thermal sensitivity - Koenen test: limiting diameter (mm)
- Remarks on result:
- not thermal sensitive if heated under defined confinement
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The sample did not exhibit an explosion during any of the tests and the test result was therefore considered negative.
- Executive summary:
GUIDELINE
The test was conducted in accordance with the procedure described in EU Regulation (EC) 440/2008, Annex Part A test A.14.
METHODS
The substance was placed in a steel tube, closed by orifice plates with differing diameters of hole, to determine whether the substance is liable to explode under conditions of intense heat and defined confinement.
RESULTS
The sample did not exhibit an explosion during any of the tests and the test result was therefore considered negative.
Referenceopen allclose all
RESULTS OF BAM FALLHAMMER TEST
Mass (kg) |
Height (m) |
Energy (J) |
Test 1 |
Test 2 |
Test 3 |
Test 4 |
Test 5 |
Test 6 |
Comments |
10 |
0.4 |
40 |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
No reaction observed (negative) |
Yes = an explosion (includes crackling, sparking, inflammation)
X = no reaction or decomposition (change in colour)
RESULTS OF KOENEN TUBE TEST
Mass of sample (g) |
Orifice diameter (mm) |
Time to first ignition (s) |
Explosion |
29.3 |
6 |
30 |
No explosion |
29.3 |
6 |
30 |
No explosion |
29.3 |
6 |
28 |
No explosion |
29.3 |
2 |
28 |
No explosion |
29.3 |
2 |
30 |
No explosion |
29.3 |
2 |
26 |
No explosion |
Yes = three or more fragments
X = fewer than three fragments
Description of key information
The test item did not exhibit any reaction in the BAM Fallhammer test or the Koenen tube test and was determined to be non-explosive (EU Method A.14).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Explosiveness:
- non explosive
Additional information
BAM Fallhammer test
GUIDELINE
The investigation was conducted in accordance with the procedure described in EU Regulation (EC) 440/2008, Annex Part A test A.14 to measure the sensitiveness of the substance to impact.
METHODS
The sample was placed in the impact device and the 10 kg weight dropped from a height of 40 cm which is equivalent to 40 J. If an "explosion" was observed, the impact energy was reduced to 7.5 J and further tests conducted.
RESULTS
The sample of test item was observed to exhibit no reaction at 40 J and the test result was therefore considered negative.
Koenen tube test
GUIDELINE
The test was conducted in accordance with the procedure described in EU Regulation (EC) 440/2008, Annex Part A test A.14.
METHODS
The substance was placed in a steel tube, closed by orifice plates with differing diameters of hole, to determine whether the substance is liable to explode under conditions of intense heat and defined confinement.
RESULTS
The sample did not exhibit an explosion during any of the tests and the test result was therefore considered negative.
Justification for classification or non-classification
The test item did not exhibit sensitiveness to impact and no indication was reported that the substance was liable to explode under conditions of intense heat and confinement. Classification in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 and subsequent amendments is therefore not required.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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