Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 278-174-4 | CAS number: 75284-35-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- From 10 August, 1994 to 8 September, 1994
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 994
- Report date:
- 1994
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of study:
- Buehler test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- Data from a reliable in vivo test conducted before the enforcement of Commission Regulation (EU) 640/2012 of 06 July 2012 amending, for the purpose of its adaptation to technical progress, Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) are available.
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Trisodium [μ-[3-[[4'-[[6-benzamido-1-hydroxy-3-sulpho-2-naphthyl]azo]-3,3'-dihydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]azo]-4,5-dihydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulphonato(7-)]]dicuprate(3-)
- EC Number:
- 278-174-4
- EC Name:
- Trisodium [μ-[3-[[4'-[[6-benzamido-1-hydroxy-3-sulpho-2-naphthyl]azo]-3,3'-dihydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]azo]-4,5-dihydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulphonato(7-)]]dicuprate(3-)
- Cas Number:
- 75284-35-4
- Molecular formula:
- C39H20Cu2N5O15S3.3Na
- IUPAC Name:
- trisodium [μ-[3-[[4'-[[6-benzamido-1-hydroxy-3-sulpho-2-naphthyl]azo]-3,3'-dihydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]azo]-4,5-dihydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulphonato(7-)]]dicuprate(3-)
- Test material form:
- solid: particulate/powder
Constituent 1
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Test article: FAT 11127/C
Batch No.: 9309001
Purity: ca. 80 %
Physical properties: solid
Storage conditions: room temperature
Expiry date: June 1999
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- Pirbright-Hartley
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: CIBA-GEIGY Limited, Animal production, 4332 Stein/Switzerland.
- Weight at study initiation: 291 to 369 g
- Housing: The animals were housed individually in Macrolon cages (Type 3),
- Diet: The animals received ad libitum standard guinea pig pellets - NAFAG No. 845, Gossau SG.
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days.
- Indication of any skin lesions: No
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 22 ± 3 °C
- Humidity: 30 to 70 %
- Photoperiod: 12 hours light cycle day.
Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Induction
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Remarks:
- distilled water
- Concentration / amount:
- 50 %
- Day(s)/duration:
- Weeks 1 to 3
- Adequacy of induction:
- highest concentration used causing mild-to-moderate skin irritation and well-tolerated systemically
Challenge
- No.:
- #1
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Remarks:
- distilled water
- Concentration / amount:
- 30 %
- Day(s)/duration:
- Week 5
- Adequacy of challenge:
- highest non-irritant concentration
- No. of animals per dose:
- - 10 male and 10 female guinea pigs in test group.
- 5 males and 5 females in the control group. - Details on study design:
- MAIN STUDY
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: Three epidermal occlusive test application during weeks 1 to 3
- Exposure period: 3 weeks
- Test groups: Epidermal induction (weeks 1 to 3)
- Concentration of test article: 50 % in distilled water
- Control group: Distilled water
- Site: Epidermal
- Frequency of applications: once a week
- Duration: 6 hours
B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: One
- Exposure period: 6 Hours
- Concentration of test article: 30 % in distilled water
- Control group: Distilled water
- Site: Epidermal
- Evaluation: Twenty four and forty eight hours after removing the dressings, the challenge reactions were graded according to a modified Draize scoring scale. - Challenge controls:
- Distilled water
- Positive control substance(s):
- yes
- Remarks:
- 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole puriss (Test No. 930025)
Results and discussion
- Positive control results:
- After 24 hrs : 4/20 animals showed a positive result.
After 48 hrs : 6/20 animals showed a positive result.
In vivo (non-LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Key result
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 50 % for induction and 30 % for challenge
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Key result
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 50 % for induction and 30 % for challenge
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- negative control
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- negative control
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- positive control
- Dose level:
- 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole puriss. induction 75 % , challenge 20 %
- No. with + reactions:
- 4
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- positive control
- Dose level:
- 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole puriss. induction 75 % , challenge 20 %
- No. with + reactions:
- 6
- Total no. in group:
- 20
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- FAT 11127/C did not show skin-sensitizing potential in albino guinea pigs.
- Executive summary:
The test substance FAT 11127/C was tested for skin sensitization potential according to Buehler test as described in OECD Guideline 406. The test was performed on 10 male and 10 female guinea pigs in the test group and 5 males and 5 females in the control group, respectively.
Epidermal induction consisted of three epidermal occlusive substance applications on the same skin site for 6 hours each (weeks 1 to 3) at concentration of 50 % test substance in distilled water, a rest period of 13 to 15 days, followed by a challenge period (at test substance concentration of 30 % in distilled water) with epidermal occlusive application of the test article for 6 hours (week 5).
No animal of the test group was sensitized by FAT 11127/C under the experimental conditions employed. Hence, FAT 11127/C is considered to have not shown skin-sensitizing potential in albino guinea pigs.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.