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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Scientifically reasonable study on the registered substance itself with some deficiencies in documentation. However, given data indicate that the study was well-performed.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977
Report date:
1977

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Test item was applied to the conjunctival sac of two rabbits, post-observation period was 7 days.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
study performed prior to GLP implementation

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzenamine, N-phenyl-, styrenated
EC Number:
270-485-3
EC Name:
Benzenamine, N-phenyl-, styrenated
Cas Number:
68442-68-2
Molecular formula:
not applicable (UVCB substance)
IUPAC Name:
4-(1-phenylethyl)-N-[4-(1-phenylethyl)phenyl]aniline
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Sex: male/female
- Weight at study initiation: 3-4 kg
- Housing: individually

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100µl
Duration of treatment / exposure:
7 days (no wash-out after application denoted)
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: mean 1, 2, 3, 7 days
Score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 2 days
Remarks on result:
other: not irritating
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The study was conducted with a scientifically reasonable study design on the registered substance itself with some deficiencies in documentation. However, the given data indicate that the study was well performed. Hence, the results can be considered as sufficiently reliable to assess the irritating potential of the test item towards rabbits. The results indicate that the substance is not irritating to the rabbit eye and no classification as eye irritant according to Regulation 1272/2008 is triggered.
Executive summary:

In a primary eye irritation study, 100µl of the undiluted test item was instilled into the conjunctival sac of the eye of two New Zealand White rabbits (m/f). Animals then were observed for 7 days.

In this study, the test item is not an eye irritant and does not need to be classified.