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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study conducted in accordance with GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995
Report date:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Citronellyl acetate
EC Number:
205-775-0
EC Name:
Citronellyl acetate
Cas Number:
150-84-5
Molecular formula:
C12H22O2
IUPAC Name:
3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-1-yl acetate
Test material form:
other: liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Citronellylacetat
- Substance number: 94/369
- Physical state: liquid
- Appearance: achromatic
- Analytical purity: 98.8%
- Lot/batch No.: Lot Nr. 4 + 5, Abl. Nr. 08-0194
- Stability under test conditions: stable over testing period (acc. to reanalysis)
- Storage condition of test material: refrigerator, exclusion of light, tightly closed
- Other: manufatory date: 24-05-1994

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. K. Thomae GmbH, Biberach, Germany
- Age at study initiation: young adults
- Animal identification: ear tattoo
- Weight at study initiation: females 3.60 kg, 3.96 kg; male 3.98 kg
- Housing: single housing, stainless stell wire mesh cages with grating, floor area: 3000 cm2
- Bedding: no bedding in the cages; sawdust in the waste trays
- Diet: Kliba-Labordiaet 341, Klingentalmuehle AG, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland (about 130 g/animal/day)
- Water: tap water (about 250 ml/animal/day)
- Acclimation period: at least 1 week


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 - 24
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 h / 12 h

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated eye of same animal
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml in single application to conjunctival sac of right eyelid
Duration of treatment / exposure:
once continously
Observation period (in vivo):
1 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no washing

GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
- check for dead or moribund animals: twice daily (Mo - Fr), once daily (Sa/Su)

SCORING SYSTEM:
-according to OECD guideline 405 (adopted Feb. 24, 1987) and EEC L 383A, B.5 (Dec. 29, 1992)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
all animals tested
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
all animals tested
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
all animals tested
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
all animals tested
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable

Any other information on results incl. tables

For calculation of the means of opacity, iris, redness and swelling, the 24, 48 and 72 hours readings were taken into consideration.

Irritant response data:

Readings Animal cornea Iris conjunctiva Symptoms
opacity area redness swelling discharge
1 h 1 0 0 0 1 0 2  -
2 0 0 0 1 0 1
3 0 0 0 1 0 1  -
24 h 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0
48 h 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0 0  -
3 0 0 0 0 0 0  -
72 h 1 0 0 0 0 0 0  -
2 0 0 0 0 0 0  -
3 0 0 0 0 0 0  -
Mean 24 - 72 h 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mean   0 0 0 0 0 0  

Animal 1: female; animal 2: female; animal 3: male

Applicant's summary and conclusion