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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
19 April - 26 July 2001
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001
Report date:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 D (Ready Biodegradability: Closed Bottle Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Endo-8-isopropyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol
EC Number:
222-314-9
EC Name:
Endo-8-isopropyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol
Cas Number:
3423-25-4
Molecular formula:
C10H19NO
IUPAC Name:
Endo-8-isopropyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic (adaptation not specified)
Details on inoculum:
Species: activated sludge, micro organisms from a domestic waste water treatment plant.
Origin: supplied by sewage plant Groß-Zimmern, Germany
Coditioning:
- The activated sludge used for this study was washed by centrifugation and the supernatant liquid phase was decanted. The solid material was resuspended in tap water and again centrifuged. This precedure was repeated twice.
- An aliquot of the final sludge suspension was weighed, dried and the ratio of wet sludge to its dry weight was determined. Based on this ratio, calculated aliquots of washed sludge suspension, corresponding to 3.9 g dry material per litre were mixed with test water and then aerated until use. Before use the sludge was filtered through cotton wooI.
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
2.12 mg/L
Based on:
ThOD
Remarks:
corresponding to 2.12 mg/L test item, respectively a ThODNH4 of about 5.41 mg 02/L
Reference substance
Reference substance:
aniline

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
other: ThODN(NH4) and ThOD(NO3)
Value:
0
Sampling time:
28 d
Details on results:
Under the test conditions the percentage biodegradation of NIsopropylnortropin was determined to be 0 % after 28 days of incubation,
based on ThODNNH4 and based on ThODN03. The test item can therefore be considered to be not ready biodegradable.

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
The reference item Aniline was sufficiently degraded to a mean of 72 % after 14 days, and to a mean of 97 % after 28 days of incubation.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1. Dissolved oxygen concentrations at different time intervals during the exposure period
of28 days

































































































































































TreatmentConc.
[mg/L]
flask
No.
mg O2 after n days of exposure
015712142228
Test Item2.121a8.48.48.48.38.38.28.27.8
1b8.48.58.58.48.38.38.17.8
mean8.48.458.458.358.38.258.157.8
Procedure
Control
(Aniline)
2.022a8.48.57.05.65.24.74.03.0
2b8.48.57.45.65.24.84.23.2
mean8.48.57.25.65.24.754.13.1
Inoculum
Control
_3a8.48.58.58.38.48.28.17.7
3b8.48.58.48.48.38.387.9
mean8.48.58.458.358.358.258.057.8
Toxicity
Control
TI: 2.04
Aniline: 2.14
4a8.4n.dn.d6.8n.d4.84.23.4
4b8.4n.dn.d7n.d4.64.13.2
mean8.4n.dn.d6.9n.d4.74.153.3

n.d.: not determined
TI: test item


 


Table 2. Oxygen depletion at different time intervals during the exposure period of28 days


































































































TreatmentConc.
[mg/L]
flask
No.
O2 depletion (mg/L) after n days of exposure
15712142228
Test Item2.121a0.100.050.050.050.05-0.150.00
1b0.00-0.05-0.050.05-0.05-0.050.00
Procedure
Control
(Aniline)
2.022a0.001.452.753.153.554.054.80
2b0.001.052.753.153.453.854.60
Inoculum
Control
_mean-0.10-0.050.050.050.150.350.60
Toxicity
Control
TI: 2.04
Aniline: 2.14
4an.dn.d1.55n.d3.453.854.40
4bn.dn.d1.35n.d3.653.954.60

n.d.: not determined
TI: test item


oxygen depletion : (lIlto - Il1tx) - (1lloo - IIlm), where:
mtO: oxygen concentration (mg/L) oftest item on day 0 (la and Ib, 2a and 2b or 4a and 4b from Table I)
mtx: oxygen concentration (mg/L) oftest item on day x (la and lb, 2a and 2b or 4a and 4b from Table I)
Ißt,o: oxygen concentration (mg/L) of inoculum blank on day 0 (mean of 3a and 3b)
mbx: oxygen concentration (mg/L) ofinoculum blank on day x (mean of3a and 3b)


 


Table 3. Percentage biodegradation, based on ThODNH4. at different time intervals during the exposure period of 28 days




















































































































TreatmentConc.
[mg/L]
flask
No.
% biodegradation after n days exposure
15712142228
Test Item2.121a2-1111-30
1b0-1-11-1-10
mean10010-20
Procedure
Control
(Aniline)
2.022a0305665738399
2b0225665717994
mean0265665728197
Toxicity
Control
TI: 2.04
Aniline: 2.14
4an.dn.d15n.d333542
4bn.dn.d13n.d353644
meann.dn.d14n.d343543

n.d.: not determined
TI: test item



BOD =  mg 02/L of test item and/or Aniline - mg 02/L of inoculum control  mg test item and/or Aniline/L in flask


% biodegradation =  BODx 100% / ThODNH4 of Aniline and/or test item


 


where: ThO~H4 oftest item = 2.55 mg 02/mg test item


          ThO~H4 of Aniline = 2.41 mg 02/mg Aniline 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed
Conclusions:
Under the test conditions the percentage biodegradation of N-Isopropylnortropin was determined to be 0 % after 28 days of incubation, based
on ThODNNH4 and based on ThODN03.
The test item can be considered to be not ready biodegradable.