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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004
Report date:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 403 (Acute Inhalation Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
471-480-0
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
1645-83-6
Molecular formula:
Hill formula: C3H2F4 CAS formula: C3H2F4
IUPAC Name:
(1E)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Laboratories, Kingston, New York
- Age at study initiation: Approximately 10 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: Males 320 - 368 g; females 211- 262 g
- Fasting period before study:
- Housing: individually in suspended stainless steel cages during study
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water : ad libitum
- Acclimation period:approximately 2 weeks


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20.0 to 22.1
- Humidity (%): 42.16 to 56.35
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: gas
Type of inhalation exposure:
nose only
Vehicle:
other: unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on inhalation exposure:
GENERATION OF TEST ATMOSPHERE / CHAMBER DESCRIPTION
- Method of holding animals in test chamber: nose only exposure chambers
- Source and rate of air: 5 litres/min
- Temperature, humidity, pressure in air chamber: 16 to 20 °C, humidity 35 to 60 %


TEST ATMOSPHERE
- Brief description of analytical method used: total carbon analyser
- Samples taken from breathing zone: yes


Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
yes
Duration of exposure:
ca. 4 h
Remarks on duration:
5 minutes added for t99
Concentrations:
103300 ppm (481378 mg/m3) and 207000 ppm (964620 mg/m3)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: daily
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,organ weights
Statistics:
None - all animals survived the exposures

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
> 207 000 ppm
Based on:
test mat.
Exp. duration:
4 h
Remarks on result:
other: no lethality at highest concentration tested equivalent to 964620 mg/m3
Mortality:
No mortality observed
Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs of toxicity observed
Body weight:
No effects on body weight observed
Gross pathology:
No gross pathology observed

Any other information on results incl. tables

No mortality, no clinical signs of toxicity, no treatment-related changes to body weight, and no food consumption changes were observed. At termination, gross necropsy observations were normal and there were no treatment-related or statistically significant differences in organ weights (kidneys, liver and lungs) or organ weight ratios.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
No mortality was observed so the 4 hour LC50 value of vapour fo HFO-1234ze was higher than 207000 ppm for both sexes. In addition, immediately after exposure at this high level, signs of narcosis were not seen.