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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to microorganisms, other
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1990-10-15 to 1991-12-04
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
DIN 38412-8 (Pseudomonas Zellvermehrungshemmtest)
Version / remarks:
Draft at performance of test
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Arginine
EC Number:
200-811-1
EC Name:
Arginine
Cas Number:
74-79-3
Molecular formula:
C6H14N4O2
IUPAC Name:
arginine
Test material form:
not specified

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION
- Method: A stock solution was prepared. From this stock solution, appropriate dilutions were prepared in test medium to yield the final test concentrations
- Controls: no
- Evidence of undissolved material (e.g. precipitate, surface film, etc): visually

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Pseudomonas putida
Details on inoculum:

- Supplier: Deutsche Sammlung für Mikroorganismen (DSM), Braunschweig, Germany
- Strain: Berlin 33/2
- Laboratory culture: Cultivation according to draft standard by TNO
- Method of cultivation: Cultivation according to draft standard
A pre-culture was prepared by inoculating the appropriate medium with a suspension prepared from the stock culture. After 16 h incubation at 21 °C +/- 1°C its optical desity was 1.514. the bacterial inoculum suspension had an optical density of 0.423 after centrifugation, resuspension and diluation with test medium measured in a 10 mm polystyrene disposable cuvette with a Pye Unicam PU 8600 spectromter at 436 nm.

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
16 h

Test conditions

Hardness:
Not applicable
Test temperature:
20.5 °C
pH:
6.94 to 7.08 at beginning of test. 6.6 in the control series at the end of test. 5.33 to 8.02 in the test series at the end of test.
Dissolved oxygen:
No data
Salinity:
Not applicable
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal test concentrations: 0.10, 0.32, 0.56, 1.0, 1.8, 3.2, 5.6 and 10 g/kg.
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: conical test flasks
- Type: closed
- Material, size, headspace, fill volume: 200 ml
- Aeration: no
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 3
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 6

TEST MEDIUM
The composition of the media was:
preculture [mg/l] test medium[mg/l]
NaNo3 500 560
K2HPO4 120 130
KH2PO4 60 66
Yeast extract 50 --
C6H12O6.H2O 2000 2220
MgSO4.7H2O 400 440
Iron citrate 1.0 1.1

OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Adjustment of pH: with diluted HCl
All flasks were incubated in an orbital shaker at 130 rpm

EFFECT PARAMETERS MEASURED (with observation intervals if applicable) : Optical density (OD), after 16.5 h

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
16.5 h
Dose descriptor:
EC10
Effect conc.:
> 10 other: g/kg
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
growth inhibition
Remarks:
expressed by optical density (OD)
Details on results:
- Any observations (e.g. precipitation) that might cause a difference between measured and nominal values: no
- Effect concentrations exceeding solubility of substance in test medium: no

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
L-Arginine did not show toxicity to microorganisms in a test according to (draft) DIN 38 412, L8 with the test organism Pseudomonas putida. The EC 10 after 16 h was > 10 g/kg.