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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2017-12-04 to 2018-02-20
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
>= 40 - <= 70 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013.25 hPa
Decomposition:
no
Sublimation:
no

Melting point / melting range: DSC measurement

Three DSC measurements with a heating rate of 10 K/min showed a double-stage endothermal effect (melting) in the temperature range of 40 -70 °C.

The results of the DSC measurements are summarized in Table 1.

 

Table 1: Melting point (DSC measurements)

Ident
No.

Test
item /
mg

Starting
temperature/
°C

Final test
temperature /
°C

Temperature
range (endo-
thermal) /

°C

Onset
(melting) /
°C

Crucible

Observations

after the
measurement

34723

14.09

25

1 500

40-65

double-
stage

Aluminium
with a hole

 

34724

16.81

25

100

45 - 65

double-
stage

Aluminium
with a hole

Test item was

a melt
no mass loss

34725

16.74

25

400

40 - 70

double-
stage

Aluminium
with a hole

 

 

Because of the double-stage effect, the melting of the test item was given in a range. The test item had a melting range of 40 - 70 °C.

Conclusions:
The melting range of the substance was determined to be between 40 and 70 °C at 1013.25 hPa.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1 and EPA OCSPP test guideline 830.7200 to determine the melting point of the test item using differential scanning calorimetry. The test item was weighed out into an aluminium crucible under an inert atmosphere (nitrogen). Two tests with about 14 – 16 mg of the test item were performed. As reference crucible, an empty aluminium crucible was used. The substance is a solid at ambient conditions. The test item was heated up from the starting temperature (0 °C) to the final temperature (500 °C) at a constant heating rate (10 K/min) in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Two DSC-measurements showed two endothermic effects in the temperature range of 40 - 70 °. Because of the double-stage effect, the melting of the test item was given in a range. The test item had a melting range of 40 - 70 °C.

Description of key information

The melting range of the substance was determined to be between 40 and 70 °C at 1013.25 hPa.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1 and EPA OCSPP test guideline 830.7200 to determine the melting point of the test item using differential scanning calorimetry (reference 4.2 -1). The test item was weighed out into an aluminium crucible under an inert atmosphere (nitrogen). Two tests with about 14 – 16 mg of the test item were performed. As reference crucible, an empty aluminium crucible was used. The substance is a solid at ambient conditions. The test item was heated up from the starting temperature (0 °C) to the final temperature (500 °C) at a constant heating rate (10 K/min) in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Two DSC-measurements showed two endothermic effects in the temperature range of 40 - 70 °. Because of the double-stage effect, the melting of the test item was given in a range. The test item had a melting range of 40 - 70 °C.