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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
4.9.2001-2.10.2001
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001
Report date:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
This test was scheduled in 2001

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(S)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
EC Number:
231-397-0
EC Name:
(S)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
Cas Number:
7531-52-4
Molecular formula:
C5H10N2O
IUPAC Name:
(S)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
other: BFA
Sex:
female

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal and epicutaneous
Vehicle:
water
Concentration / amount:
intradermal induction: 1% test substance (because of coloration of the treated skin sites at higher concentrations)
epicutaneous induction: 1% test substance (after pre-treatment of the skin site with 10% sodium lauryl sulphate in vaseline 24 h earlier)
challenge: 0.1%
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Vehicle:
water
Concentration / amount:
intradermal induction: 1% test substance (because of coloration of the treated skin sites at higher concentrations)
epicutaneous induction: 1% test substance (after pre-treatment of the skin site with 10% sodium lauryl sulphate in vaseline 24 h earlier)
challenge: 0.1%
No. of animals per dose:
Exposed group - 10 females
Control group - 5 females

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
induction: 0%, challenge: 0.1%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
5
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: induction: 0%, challenge: 0.1% . No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 5.0.
Key result
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
induction: 1%, challenge: 0.1%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: induction: 1%, challenge: 0.1% . No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Key result
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
induction: 0%, challenge: 0.1%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
5
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: induction: 0%, challenge: 0.1% . No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 5.0.
Key result
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
induction: 1%, challenge: 0.1%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: induction: 1%, challenge: 0.1% . No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Key result
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
positive control
Dose level:
induction: 1%
No. with + reactions:
5
Total no. in group:
5
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
positive control
Dose level:
induction: 1%
No. with + reactions:
5
Total no. in group:
5
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation

Any other information on results incl. tables

The animals showed no clinical symptoms of intoxication. The reliability of the experimental technique was checkedwith benzocaine. This positive control substance induced positive skin reactions in 40% of the treated animals.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified