Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 224-167-6 | CAS number: 4221-98-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
![](https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/print_physical-and-chemical-properties.png)
Flash point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- flash point of flammable liquids
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2016-05-12 to 2016- 05-12
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
- Version / remarks:
- 2008
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- ISO 13736 (Petroleum products and other liquids - Determination of flash point - Abel closed cup method)
- Version / remarks:
- 2013
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- closed cup
- Flash point apparatus:
- Abel apparatus
- Key result
- Flash point:
- 45.5 °C
- Atm. press.:
- 986.2 hPa
- Key result
- Flash point:
- 45 °C
- Atm. press.:
- 986.2 hPa
- Interpretation of results:
- Category 3 (flammable liquids) based on GHS criteria
- Conclusions:
- The test item has a flash point of 45.5 °C (average corrected and rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C at standard pressure of 1013 hPa) according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.9. Flash Point, DIN EN ISO 13736 (2013).
- Executive summary:
In flash point study of the test item was determined according to GLP and Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.9. Flash Point, DIN EN ISO 13736 (2013). This test apparatus uses a closed cup method, with the Abel apparatus.
In the preliminary test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 46.0 °C.
In the main test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 45.0 °C. The mean measured flash point is corrected to the ambient pressure to be 45.92 °C. The resulting average corrected flash point rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C is 45.5 °C.
The test item has a flash point of 45.5 °C (average corrected and rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C).
Reference
Description of key information
The test item has a flash point of 45.5 °C.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
- 45.5 °C
Additional information
In flash point study of the test item was determined according to GLP and Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.9. Flash Point, DIN EN ISO 13736 (2013). This test apparatus uses a closed cup method, with the Abel apparatus.
In the preliminary test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 46.0 °C.
In the main test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 45.0 °C. The mean measured flash point is corrected to the ambient pressure to be 45.92 °C. The resulting average corrected flash point rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C is 45.5 °C.
The test item has a flash point of 45.5 °C (average corrected and rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C).
Classification, Labelling, and Packaging Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Based on the available study, the test item has to be classified as flammable liquid of category 3, H226: flammable liquid and vapour, according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, as amended for the tenth time in Regulation (EU) No 2017/776
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
![ECHA](/o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/echa_logo.png)