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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
relative self-ignition temperature (solids)
Remarks:
Grewer-oven
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2015-2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: VDI 2263-1

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: VDI 2263-1
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The self-heating in air is studied in a screening test according to Grewer (Grewer-Oven-Test, VDI 2263-1). A wire basket (V = 8 cm³) is heated in a preheated air stream and any temperature change in the sample centre is measured compared to an inert reference substance (graphite). The heating rate is 1.8 K/min.
In addition to the Grewer-Oven-Test with the pure substance a mixture with kieselgur (1:1) is tested. Kieselgur prevents the meshes of the basket to be filled with swollen material: air can diffuse into the wire basket during the whole test. Additionally kieselgur prevents the wire basket from emptying due to melting of the product. In this case the self-heating of the product in contact with porous material with high specific surface e.g. insulation material or deposits is simulated.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Pigment Additiv FGR
IUPAC Name:
Pigment Additiv FGR
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-4-[(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)azo]naphthalene-2-carboxamide
EC Number:
225-691-8
EC Name:
N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-4-[(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)azo]naphthalene-2-carboxamide
Cas Number:
5012-29-3
Molecular formula:
C25H18Cl3N3O3
IUPAC Name:
N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-4-[(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)diazenyl]-2-naphthamide
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
Identification: Pigment Additiv FGR
Batch: FB3212.013
CAS-No.: 5012-29-3
EINECS / EC-No.: 225-691-8
Purity: 94.51% (w/w), dose calculation was not be adjusted to purity
Appearance: Brown powder
Expiry Date: 10.05.2020 (Statement of producer)
Storage Conditions: At room temperature
Stability in Solvent: > 72 h in DMSO at room temperature
> 72 h in 1,2-propylene glycol at room temperature
Certificate of Analysis: AZ 577/Toxd2, dated 11. December 2015

Results and discussion

Relative self-ignition temperature (solids)
Relative self-ignition temperature:
ca. 190 °C
Remarks on result:
other: screening test
Remarks:
further tests are necessary

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Self heating - pure substance - (Grewer oven, heating rate 1.8 K/min) starting at 190°C.
Self heating - mixture with Kieselgur (1:1) - (Grewer oven, heating rate 1.8 K/min) starting at 270°C.
Executive summary:

Assessment of self-heating behaviour:

In the Grewer-Oven-Test with the pure product the beginning of the first exothermal effect was detected at 190 °C.

UN Transport Regulations: Due to the results from the Grewer-Oven-Test further tests are necessary to classify or exclude the substance as “self-heating substance” (class 4.2).

EU-GHS/CLP: Due to the results from the Grewer-Oven-Test further tests are necessary to classify or exclude the substance as “self-heating substance”.