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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
Data is from experimental report

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Evaluation of occular irritation produced by the test material introduced into the conjuntival sac of the rabbit eye.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
pre-dates GLP regulation

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,4-bis(p-tolylamino)anthraquinone
EC Number:
204-909-5
EC Name:
1,4-bis(p-tolylamino)anthraquinone
Cas Number:
128-80-3
Molecular formula:
C28H22N2O2
IUPAC Name:
1,4-Bis(p-tolylamino)anthraquinone
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (IUPAC name): 1,4-Bis(p-tolylamino)anthraquinone
- Common name: C.I. Solvent Green 3
- Molecular formula: C28H22N2O2
- Molecular weight: 418.4938 g/mol
- Smiles notation: c12c(c(Nc3ccc(cc3)C)ccc1Nc1ccc(cc1)C)C(=O)c1c(C2=O)cccc1
- InChl: 1S/C28H22N2O2/c1-17-7-11-19(12-8-17)29-23-15-16-24(30-20-13-9-18(2)10-14-20)26-25(23)27(31)21-5-3-4-6-22(21)28(26)32/h3-16,29-30H,1-2H3
- Substance type: Organic

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: KLEINTIERFARM MADOERIN AG; 4414 FUELLINSDORF / SWITZERLAND
- Age at study initiation: 12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2,3 -3,0 kg
- Housing: The animals were caged individually in stainless steel cages.
- Identification: Individually by numbered ear tags and cage numbers.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Pelleted standard KLIBA 341, rabbit maintenance diet,ad libitum.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Tap water,ad libitum.
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22+/- 2 degC
- Humidity (%): 55 +/- 10 %
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours/day

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100 mg/rabbit eye.
- Concentration (if solution): pure

VEHICLE
- none
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single application
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours
Duration of post- treatment incubation (in vitro):
72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 (2m +1f)
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Eyes were not washed.

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize method

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: No data

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
other: Primary irritation index
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.6
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
Unrinsed Eyes
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The test chemical showed no irritation when applied on the rabbit eye mucosa.
No discoloration of the cornea and conjunctivae was observed in the rabbits during the entire test period which could be related to compound effects.
No corrosion effect was observed at each of the measuring intervals.
Other effects:
No acute toxicological signs were observed in the animals during the test period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Conclusions:
The test material showed no irritation when applied on the rabbit eye mucosa.
Executive summary:

Under the conditions of this experiment the test material was observed to cause no irritation when applied to the rabbit eye mucosa. No discoloration of the cornea and conjunctivae, which could be related to compound effects, was observed. The Primary Irritation Index was found to be: Unrinsed Eyes: 1.6. No corrosion effect was observed at each of the measuring intervals. Thus on the basis of the study and by comparing CLP criteria for classification of the substance, the test material is not considered to be an eye irritant.