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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
07 June 2017 to 20 June 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
287 °C

Table 1: Thermographic data

Thermal Event

Interpretation

Temperature (°C)

Determination 1

Determination 2

Endotherm

Dehydration

109 to 198

93 to 196

Endotherm

Possible crystallographic transformation

201 to 273

197 to 269

Endotherm

Onset of decomposition

299

287

 

DISCUSSION

- Additional thermograms were performed to help interpret the thermal events in the two determinations. The initial major endotherm was considered to be the test material dehydrating. This was followed by an endotherm that was possibly a crystallographic transformation. The third group of endotherms was probably a series of decomposition. No melting of the test material was evident.

- Duplicate determinations using a nitrogen atmosphere were also performed and had similar thermographic profiles and residue appearance. This suggested that the decomposition was probably thermal and not oxidative.

- The samples lost approximately 33 % of their original mass after being heated to 400 °C.

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study decomposition was observed from approximately 287 °C (560 K) but no melting point could be determined.
Executive summary:

The melting point of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 102 and EU Method A.1. under GLP conditions using differential scanning calorimetry.

As the test material decomposed, no value for the melting point could be determined. Additionally, the test material began to dehydrate from approximately 93 to 198 °C and may have undergone a crystallographic transformation from approximately 197 to 273 °C.

Under the conditions of this study decomposition was observed from approximately 287 °C (560 K) but no melting point could be determined.

Description of key information

Under the conditions of this study decomposition was observed from approximately 287 °C (560 K) but no melting point could be determined.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The melting point of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 102 and EU Method A.1. under GLP conditions using differential scanning calorimetry. The study was awarded a reliability score of 1 in accordance with the criteria set forth by Klimisch et al. (1997).

As the test material decomposed, no value for the melting point could be determined. Additionally, the test material began to dehydrate from approximately 93 to 198 °C and may have undergone a crystallographic transformation from approximately 197 to 273 °C.

Under the conditions of this study decomposition was observed from approximately 287 °C (560 K) but no melting point could be determined.