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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2017-11-29 to 2018-06-26
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
see 'Principles of method if other than guideline'
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
see 'Principles of method if other than guideline'
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7840 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
see 'Principles of method if other than guideline'
Principles of method if other than guideline:
A miscibility test was carried out to evaluate the solubility of Test Item in water. This procedure deviates from the guideline but is considered scientifically valid.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
other: miscibility test with visual inspection
Key result
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
>= 11.18 - <= 11.69
Remarks on result:
other: miscible with water above a ratio of 50:50 (w/w)
Details on results:
The test item is miscible with water above a ratio of 50:50 (w/w). There are two phases observed at a ratio of 1:9 test item : water but no saturated solution could be prepared as the addition of more test item results in a homogeneous single phase system.

Table 1. Water solubility test

Test Item, (g)

Water, (g)

Observation

Observation (after 10 minutes)

pH value

0.5006

4.5208

opalescent, single-phase liquid

two separate phases

11.25

0.5071

4.5020

opalescent, single-phase liquid

two separate phases

11.18

2.0166

2.0188

clear, single-phase liquid

clear, single-phase liquid

11.39

2.0053

2.0039

clear, single-phase liquid

clear, single-phase liquid

11.50

4.5088

0.5092

clear, single-phase liquid

clear, single-phase liquid

11.65

4.5098

0.5164

clear, single-phase liquid

clear, single-phase liquid

11.69

 

Conclusions:
The test item is miscible with water above a ratio of 50:50 (w/w) at ambient temperature.
Executive summary:

The water solubility was determined according to OECD 105, Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 method A.6 and OPPTS 830.7840. In a preliminary test no saturated solution of the test item could be prepared, therefore, the standard methods for determination of the water solubility are technically not feasible. Therefore, the water solubility of the test item was determined using the miscibility test with visual detection. The test item was mixed with ultrapure water in rations 1 :1, 1 : 9 and 9 : 1. After sonication and vigorous chaking the solubility was visually detected. The pH of each sample was recorded. The test substance was determined to be miscible with water above a ratio of 50:50 (w/w) at ambient temperature. There are two phases observed at a ratio of 1:9 test item : water, still, no saturated solution could be prepared as the addition of more test item results in a homogeneous single phase system.

Description of key information

The test item is miscible with water above a ratio of 50:50 (w/w) at ambient temperature.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The water solubility was determined according to OECD 105, Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 method A.6 and OPPTS 830.7840. In a preliminary test no saturated solution of the test item could be prepared, therefore, the standard methods for determination of the water solubility are technically not feasible. Therefore, the water solubility of the test item was determined using the miscibility test with visual detection. The test item was mixed with ultrapure water in rations 1 :1, 1 : 9 and 9 : 1. After sonication and vigorous chaking the solubility was visually detected. The pH of each sample was recorded. The test substance was determined to be miscible with water above a ratio of 50:50 (w/w) at ambient temperature. There are two phases observed at a ratio of 1:9 test item : water, still, no saturated solution could be prepared as the addition of more test item results in a homogeneous single phase system.