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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
30 Jul - 09 Aug 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study was conducted according to the appropriate OECD test guideline and in compliance with GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
(2002)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
(2008)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
The Department of Health of the Government of the United Kingdom

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Didocosyl sebacate
EC Number:
255-730-4
EC Name:
Didocosyl sebacate
Cas Number:
42233-75-0
Molecular formula:
Not applicable (UVCB substance)
IUPAC Name:
Decanedioic acid, diesters with Fatty alcohols C20-22 (even numbered)
Test material form:
other: solid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): only trade name given
- Physical state: white solid
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature in the dark
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 30 Jun 2013

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan Laboratories UK, Ltd., Leicestershire, UK
- Age at study initiation: 12 - 20 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2600 – 2920 g
- Housing: Animals were caged individually in suspended cages
- Diet: 2930C Teklad Global Certified Rabbit diet (Harlan Laboratories UK, Ltd., Oxon, UK), ad libitum
- Water: (tap/filtered) water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least five days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17 - 23
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: the untreated eye served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single application without washing
Observation period (in vivo):
3 days
Reading time points: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2 males
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: light source from a standard ophthalmoscope

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
other: mean over 2 animals
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
other: mean over 2 animals
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
other: mean over 2 animals
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Neither corneal nor iris effects were noted after application with the test material during the study period. Moderate conjunctival irritation was noted in one treated eye with minimal conjunctival irritation period noted in the other treated eye one hour after treatment. Minimal conjunctival irritation was noted in one treated eye at the 24-hour observation time point. One treated eye appeared normal at the 24-hour observation time point abd the other treated eye appeared normal at the 48-hour observation time point.
Other effects:
No mortalities occured during the study period. One animal showed bodyweight loss and the other animal showed expected gain in bodyweight during the study.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Individual scores for occular irritation

Rabbit #

 

Time [h]

 

conjunctivae

 

iris

 

cornea

 

redness

swelling

1

 

 

 

 

1

1

1

0

0

24

0

0

0

0

48

0

0

0

0

72

0

0

0

0

average

0

0

0

0

2

 

 

 

 

1

2

1

0

0

24

1

0

0

0

48

0

0

0

0

72

0

0

0

0

average

0.33

0

0

0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified