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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation / corrosion, other
Remarks:
in vivo for skin irritation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP study according to OECD guideline 404 and EU method B.4 The test material has no batch number and no information on purity nor particle size distribution.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Coated copper flakes
IUPAC Name:
Coated copper flakes
Details on test material:
Lot/batch number: not available
Specification: no information was provided on the specification of the sample used in this study

Stability: not available

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
source: David Percival Ltd, Moston, Sandbach, Cheshire, UK.
At the start of the study the animals weighed 2.77 to 3.08 kg and were 12 to 16 weeks old.

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
other: distilled water
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
concentration in vehicle: 50% w/v
total volume applied: ca. 1ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4h
Observation period:
72h
Number of animals:
3: 2 females and 1 male

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not relevant. no skin irritation was noted in this study
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 48
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not relevant. no skin irritation was noted in this study
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not relevant. no skin irritation was noted in this study
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not relevant. no skin irritation was noted in this study
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 48
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not relevant. no skin irritation was noted in this study
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not relevant. no skin irritation was noted in this study

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The test material corresponds to the composition of “ copper coated flakes” .
A single 4hr, semi-occluded application of the test material to the intact skin of three rabbits produced no evidence of skin irritation.
Executive summary:

The test material identity was not provided in details. Considering the information from the reports on the same material, the tested material falls in the composition category of "coated copper flakes", consistent with a biocidal product use (PBD notification was the reason for doing the test).

A single 4hr, semi-occluded application of the test material to the intact skin of three rabbits produced no evidence of skin irritation.

In this study, copper powder does not meet the criteria for classification for dermal irritation according to Annex VI of Commission Directive 2001/59/EC