Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
1.76 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
75
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
132.2 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is 50% of that of the inhalation absorption. ABSoral/rat=oral absorption rate in rats, ABSinh./human=inhalation absorption rate in humans. NOAEC: Workers Inhalatory NOAECcorr=NOAELoral*(1/0.38 m3/kg/d)*(ABSoral-rat/ABSinhhuman)*(6.7 m3 (8h)/10 m3 (8h)) = 150mg/kg/d*(1/0.38 m3/kg/d)*(0.5*1)*0.67=132.2mg/m3
AF for dose response relationship:
1
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
subacute to chronic
Justification:
not used for inhalation
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
workers
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
5 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
300
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
1 500 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

Workers corrected Dermal NOAEC= oral NOAEL*(ABS oral/ABS dermal) It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is 10% of that of the dermal absorption. ABS oral /ABS dermal = 10 Workers Corrected DERMAL NOAEC= 150 mg/kg bw/day * 10 = 1500 mg/kg bw/day See it OECD document: ENV /JM/MONO(2011)36 GUIDANCE NOTES ON DERMAL ABSORPTION Series on Testing Assessment No 156 18 -Aug-2011

Workers Corrected Dermal NOAEC= 150 mg/kg bw/day *10 = 1500 mg/kg bw/ day

See it Se

See it OECD document: ENV/JM/MONO(2011)36 GUIDANCE NOTES ON DERMAL ABSORPTION Series on Testing and Assessment No. 156 18-Aug-2011

Workers Corrected Dermal NOAEC= 150 mg/kg bw/day * 10 = 1500 mg/kg bw/day

See it OECD document:

ENV/JM/MONO(2011)36 GUIDANCE NOTES ON DERMAL ABSORPTION Series on Testing and Assessment No. 156 18-Aug-2011

Workers Corrected Dermal NOAEC = oral NOAEL * (ABS oral/ ABS dermal)

It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is10% of thatof the dermal absorption. ABS oral/ ABS dermal =10

Workers Corrected Dermal NOAEC = oral NOAEL * (ABS oral/ ABS dermal)

It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is10% of thatof the dermal absorption. ABS oral/ ABS dermal =10

Workers Corrected Dermal NOAEC = oral NOAEL * (ABS oral/ ABS dermal)

It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is10% of thatof the dermal absorption. ABS oral/ ABS dermal =10

Workers Corrected Dermal NOAEC = oral NOAEL * (ABS oral/ ABS dermal)

It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is10% of thatof the dermal absorption. ABS oral/ ABS dermal =10

 

Workers Corrected Dermal NOAEC = 150 mg/kg bw/day*10=1500mg/kg bw /day

See it OECD document: ENV/JM/MONO(2011)36 GUIDANCE NOTES ON DERMAL ABSORPTION Series on Testing and Assessment No. 156 18-Aug-2011

II

It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is10% of thatof the dermal absorption. ABS oral/ ABS dermal =10

10% dermal absorption was assumed

AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
subacute to chronic
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
rat
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
Justification:
It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is 10% of that of the dermal absorption. ABS oral / dermal =10
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
worker
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
high hazard (no threshold derived)

Additional information - workers

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.43 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
150
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
65.2 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is 50% of that of the inhalation absorption. AB ABSoral/rat=oral absorption rate in rats, ABSinh./human=inhalation absorption rate in humans NOAEC: General population inhalatroy NOAECcorr=NOAELoral*(1/1.15 m3/kg/d)*(ABSoral-rat/ABSinh-human) = 150 mg/kg/d*(1/1.15 m3/kg/d)*(0.5*1)=65.2 mg/m3
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
subacute to chronic
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
AF for intraspecies differences:
10
Justification:
general population
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
2.5 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
600
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
1 500 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

General population Corrected Dermal NOAEC = oral NOAEL * (ABS oral/ ABS dermal) It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is 100% of that of the dermal absorption. ABS oral/ ABS dermal = 1 General population Corrected Dermal NOAEC = 150 mg/kg bw/day *10= 1500mg/kg bw /day

Workers corrected Dermal NOAEC= oral NOAEL*(ABS oral/ABS dermal) It is assumed that the oral absorption rate is 10% of that of the dermal absorption. ABS oral /ABS dermal = 10 Workers Corrected DERMAL NOAEC= 150 mg/kg bw/day * 10 = 1500 mg/kg bw/day See it OECD document: ENV /JM/MONO(2011)36 GUIDANCE NOTES ON DERMAL ABSORPTION Series on Testing Assessment No 156 18 -Aug-2011
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
subacute to chronic
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
rat
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
AF for intraspecies differences:
10
Justification:
general population
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.25 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
600
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
150 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
oral to oral no need extrapolation
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
subacute to chronic
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
rat
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
AF for intraspecies differences:
10
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown (no further information necessary)
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
high hazard (no threshold derived)

Additional information - General Population