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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Study period:
Aug 2010
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: well documented GLP study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 201 (Alga, Growth Inhibition Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ethisterone
EC Number:
207-096-5
EC Name:
Ethisterone
Cas Number:
434-03-7
Molecular formula:
C21H28O2
IUPAC Name:
(1R,3aS,3bR,9aR,9bS,11aS)-1-ethynyl-1-hydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
yes

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Desmodesmus subspicatus (previous name: Scenedesmus subspicatus)

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
72 h

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
0.5 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
0.003 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
cell number
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
LOEC
Effect conc.:
0.03 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
cell number

Any other information on results incl. tables

The EC50 (growth rate) was slightly higher than the highest concentration tested.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The EC50 for ethisterone (ZK4957) is below 1 mg/L. The NOEC is 0.003, the LOEC 0.03 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The test substance ethisterone (ZK 4957) was incubated in an aqueous solution including nutrients with an algae population of Desmodesmus subspicatus for a test duration of approximately 72 hours. The test solutions were a saturated solution and a 1:10 and 1:100 dilution. The concentrations of the test solutions were extrapolated from a solubility test which gave a maximum solubility of 0.2 mg/L.

The growth of Desmodemus subspicatus was inhibited at the two highest concentrations. The EC50 was estimated with 0.5 mg/L, the NOEC was 0.003, the LOEC 0.03 mg/L.