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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

14d-NOEC ≥  14.4 mg/L (nominal); read-across

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Since no studies investigating the toxicity to microorganisms of fatty acids, C16-18, 2-hydroxyethyl ester (CAS 97281-23-7) are available, in accordance to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5 a read across was conducted to the structurally related substance (CAS 85116-97-8).

The toxicity of fatty acids, C16-18, esters with diethylene glycol (CAS 85116-97-8) to activated sludge microorganisms was investigated in a toxicity control of a biodegradation study according to OECD 301B under GLP conditions (Best, 2015). The toxicity control contained activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage, reference substance (sodium benzoate) and the test substance at a concentration of 14.4 mg/L. The toxicity control attained 74% degradation after 14 d of incubation. Since more than 25% degradation was observed in the toxicity control, the substance is with high probability not toxic to aquatic microorganisms.The test item concentration in the toxicity control of 14.4 mg/L can be used as NOEC value for the toxicity to activated sludge microorganisms. Thus, a NOEC (14 d) of ≥ 14.4 mg/L resulted.

Based on the results from the structurally related read-across substance (in accordance to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5), it can be considered that fatty acids, C16-18, 2-hydroxyethyl ester (CAS 97281-23-7) will not exhibit toxic effects to microorganisms.