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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: other routes

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: other routes
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1959
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1959

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute intraperitoneal toxicity
GLP compliance:
no
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Acetonitrile
EC Number:
200-835-2
EC Name:
Acetonitrile
Cas Number:
75-05-8
Molecular formula:
C2H3N
IUPAC Name:
acetonitrile
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Acetonitrile
- Source: Union Carbide Chemicals Company

Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Acetonitrile
- Source: Union Carbide Chemicals Company

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Sex:
male

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
intraperitoneal
Vehicle:
other: 10% acetonitrile in saline
Doses:
Single Dose

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
0.25 other: g/kg
Mortality:
see table below

Any other information on results incl. tables

Summary of Response of Animals to Single Doses of Acetonitrile.

 Date  Route  Sex  Weight (g) Range  1ml = xgm  LD50 and range
 7/24/56  I.P. M  20 -28  0.1 in saline 0.25 (0.17 to 0.37) g/kg 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

Pozzani et al (1959) reported acute ip LD50 values in male mice of 0.25 g/kg.