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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

he WHO assessment (1989) on lead toxicity to aquatic plants comes to the conclusion, that there is little evidence for effects of lead on aquatic plants at concentrations below 1 to 15 mg/litre. Many studies of aquatic plants have been made in sediment-free systems. However, the addition of uncontaminated sediment reduces the toxicity of lead to aquatic plants by reducing its availability.

Studies have demonstrated that there was a significant effect on algal growth at the four highest concentrations for both average specific growth rate and cell yield, resulting in a NOEC of 22.7 µg/L dissolved lead and a LOEC of 44.3 µg/L dissolved lead for both endpoints. Effective concentrations to reduce organism growth by 10% and 20% relative to control performance are summarized in. Statistical results are also reported based upon measured concentrations from test initiation only

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC10 or NOEC for freshwater algae:
22.7 µg/L

Additional information