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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 610-188-1 | CAS number: 444731-72-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
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Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, trained personnel should give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately.
Skin Contact: Immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if symptoms occur
Eye Contact: In the case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.
Ingestion If swallowed, rinse mouth with water (only if the person is conscious). Get medical attention if symptoms occur. Call a physician or poison control centre immediately. Only induce vomiting at the instruction of medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconsious person.
Fire-fighting measures
No unusual fire or explosion hazards noted. This material will support combustion
Suitable extinguishing media Water. Dry chemical powder. Foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media Carbon Di Oxide
Accidental release measures
For non-emergency personnel: Local authorities should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained. Keep unnecessary personnel away. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation.
For Emgency responders: Keep unnecessary personnel away.
Environmental Precautions Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Avoid discharge into drains, water courses or onto the ground
Mathods of containment Stop the flow of material, if this is without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewer, basements or confined areas. Following product recovery, flush area with water
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe Handling Guard against dust accumulation of this material. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. Do not breathe dust from this material. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Incase of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. Practice good housekeeping.
Storage: Keep container tightly closed. Store in a well-ventilated place. Avoid dust formation.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods.
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods.
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods.
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Appropriate Cengineering controls Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If engineering measures are not sufficient to maintain concentrations of dust particulates below the OEL (occupational exposure limit), suitable respiratory protection must be worn.
Individual Protection measures
Follow all local regulations if personal protective equipment (PPE) is used in the workplace.
Eye/face protection Use tight fitting goggles if dust is generated. Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles).
(eg. EN 166) Eye wash fountain is recommended.
Hand Protection
The choice of an appropriate glove does not only depend on its material but also on other quality features and is different from one producer to the other. Glove selection must take into account any solvents and other hazards present. Select suitable chemical resistant protective gloves (EN374) with a protective index 6 (>480min permeation time).
Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing. Personal protection equipment should be chosen according to the CEN standards and in discussion with the supplier of the personal protective equipment. (EN 14605 for splashes, EN ISO 13982 for dust)
Respiratory Protection: Use a NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator if there is a risk of exposure to dust/fume at levels exceeding the exposure limits. Where breathable aerosols/dust are formed, use suitable combination filter for gases/vapours of organic, inorganic, acid inorganic, alkaline compounds and toxic particles (eg. EN 14387).
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity: None Known
Chemical Stability: Material is stable under normal conditions
Possibility of hazardous reactions: No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.
Conditions to avoid Avoid conditions which create dust
Incompatible material: None known
Hazardous decomposition products Irritating and/or toxic fumes and gases may be emitted upon the products decomposition.
Disposal considerations
Residual waste Empty containers or liners may retain some product residues. This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe manner (see: Disposal instructions). Dispose of in accordance with local
regulations
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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