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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 479-100-5 | CAS number: 577705-90-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Emergency measure - Inhalation: Evacuate victim to fresh air and let him blow his nose. If
necessary, perform artificial respiration or administer
oxygen and immediately seek medical attention.
Emergency measure - Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with pleanty of water for at least 15
minutes and immediately seek medical attention.
Emergency measure - Skin: Immediately flush skin with water and soap. If the
irritation persits, seek medical attention.
Emergency measure - Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Immediately seek medical attention.
Fire-fighting measures
Recommended extinguishing agent: Water, powder, foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide. No
adverse reaction with normal extinguishing agents is known.
Product arising from burning: Gaseous hydrogen fluoride (HF), phosphorous- and fluorine-
derived volatile compounds, carbon oxides.
Product determined by test: N
Protective equipment: Full protective equipment should be worn, including self
contained breathing apparatus, suitable gloves, goggles and
face protection.
Accidental release measures
Emergency measures in case of spillage: The affected area will be fenced or cordoned off and
individuals will not be allowed to touch or walk through the
spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective
clothing. Dust generation and uncontrolled discharge on the
ground will be avoided. Keep away any possible source of
ignition.
Suitable protective clothing will include gloves and
eye/face protection. As a minimum this will include: tightly
fitting safety goggles, long sleeves clothing, rubber or
PVC gloves, dust mask (EN 141). Depending upon the nature of
the spill (quantity and extent of spill), additional
protective clothing and equipment such as self-contained
breathing apparatus may be needed.
Spills solids will be collected with a contained vacuum unit
or will be moistened and picked-up so as to minimise dust
generation. The substance will be placed in a suitable
properly labelled container for recovery or disposal.
The cleaning will be finished by washing thoroughly with
detergent and water that will be disposed of according to
local and national requirements.
Handling and storage
Handling: The substance should be stored, handled and used under
conditions of good industrial hygiene, and in conformity
with any local regulations in order to avoid exposure to the
extent technically feasible. Engineering controls in the
form of local exhaust ventilation and/or closed system
charging are recommended at the reactor. When engineering
controls are not sufficient to control dust exposure,
approved respiratory protection will be worn. For
manufacturing areas, skin protection will be provided in the
form of overalls, or full air suits along with rubber
gloves. Rubber, neoprene or other gloves may be required if
solvents, corrosives or other chemicals are present. Gloves
will be changed regularly and removed after overt
contamination. Chemical safety eye protection will be worn
if a full-face respirator is not worn.
Storage: Storage will be in well closed containers, at room
temperature, avoiding heat, sources of ignition and
combustible material. Avoid contact with strong bases,
alkaline hydroxides, metals.
Eating, drinking and smoking are prohibited. Access is only
to authorised personnel, appropriately gowned and conforming
to local SOPs. Work clothing is not worn outside facility.
All staff are appropriately trained in safe working
procedures and provided with information on materials and
processes.
Packaging of the substance and or preparation: Double polyethylene bags into fibre drums.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
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Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Transport: Not regulated.
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Stability and reactivity
Danger other than fire: Keep away from heat, sources of ignition and combustible
materials. Avoid contact with strong bases, alkaline
hydroxides, metals.
Chemical reaction with water: There is not considered to be any adverse reaction with wate
r.
Dust explosion: The product is not explosive.
Disposal considerations
Industry - Possibility of recovery/recycling: Discharge to the environment will be minimal. Trace
quantities are treated within wastewater treatment plants.
Recovery of larger spillages of uncontaminated material for
subsequent use is recommended. As substance is used in the
process, no recycling of material is possible.
Industry - Possibility of neutralisation: No method of neutralization is known.
Industry - Possibility of destruction: controlled discharge: Trace quantities are destroyd through biological oxidation
in wastewater treatment plants.
Industry - Possibility of destruction - incineration: Incineration is recommended for larger quantities. A closed-
cycle incinerator with scrubbers should be employed.
National and local regulations must be observed.
Industry - Possibility of destruction - water purification: The substance should not normally be discharge directly to
the sewage system or aqueous environment.
Industry - Possibility of destruction - other: None known.
Public at large - Possibility of recovery/recycling: The substance will not enter the public domain.
Public at large - Possibility of neutralisation: The substance will not enter the public domain.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction: controlled discharge: The substance will not enter the public domain.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction - incineration: The substance will not enter the public domain.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction - water purification: The substance will not enter the public domain.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction - others: The substance will not enter the public domain.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.