Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 221-518-5 | CAS number: 3130-19-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Auto flammability
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 21 July 2017 to 24 July 2017
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- DIN 51794 (Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature)
- Version / remarks:
- 2003
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: DIN EN 14522
- Version / remarks:
- 2005
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Key result
- Auto-ignition temperature:
- 400 °C
- Atm. press.:
- >= 994.6 - <= 1 001.1 hPa
- Conclusions:
- Under the conditions of this study, the auto ignition temperature of the test material was 400 °C.
- Executive summary:
The auto ignition temperature of the test material was determined in accordance with the standardised guidelines EU Method A.15, DIN 51794 and DIN EN 14522, under GLP conditions.
In the preliminary test, the lowest temperature at which an ignition occurred was 422 °C. The main test was started at the lowest auto-ignition temperature found in the preliminary test and the temperature then decreased in intervals of 2 - 5 K. This was repeated until no ignition was observed. At this temperature the number of drops of test material added to the Erlenmeyer flask was varied (1 – 10 drops). Further tests are carried out by variation of temperature and number of drops in the range where the test material ignites and just not ignites.
Under the conditions of this study, the auto ignition temperature of the test material was 400 °C.
Reference
Preliminary Test
- An approximate value of the ignition temperature of the test material was first determined by a preliminary test. 5 drops were put into the Erlenmeyer flask at each temperature.
- At atmospheric pressure (1002.5 hPa) the lowest temperature at which an ignition occurred was 422 °C.
Main Test
- In test series 1 (atmospheric pressure 999.6 – 1001.1 hPa), the lowest temperature of an ignition was 409 °C and the highest temperature without an ignition was 407 °C.
- In test series 2 (atmospheric pressure 994.6 – 995.1 hPa), the lowest temperature of an ignition was 407 °C and the highest temperature without an ignition was 404 °C.
- In test series 3 (atmospheric pressure 995.9 hPa), the lowest temperature of an ignition was 404 °C and the highest temperature without an ignition was 401 °C.
- Based on results of the main test series, the lowest auto-ignition temperature was 404 °C.
- Regulation EC No. 440/2008 and DIN 51794: The auto-ignition temperature rounded down to the nearest multiple of 5 °C was determined as 400 °C.
- For information: DIN EN 14522: The auto-ignition temperature reduced by 1.5 % and rounded to the nearest integer temperature was determined as 398 °C.
- According to DIN EN 13463-1 the test material has to be assigned to temperature class T2.
Description of key information
Under the conditions of this study, the auto ignition temperature of the test material was 400 °C.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
- 400 °C
Additional information
The auto ignition temperature of the test material was determined in accordance with the standardised guidelines EU Method A.15, DIN 51794 and DIN EN 14522, under GLP conditions. The study was awarded a reliability score of 1 in accordance with the criteria set forth by Klimisch et al. (1997).
In the preliminary test, the lowest temperature at which an ignition occurred was 422 °C. The main test was started at the lowest auto-ignition temperature found in the preliminary test and the temperature then decreased in intervals of 2 - 5 K. This was repeated until no ignition was observed. At this temperature the number of drops of test material added to the Erlenmeyer flask was varied (1 – 10 drops). Further tests are carried out by variation of temperature and number of drops in the range where the test material ignites and just not ignites.
Under the conditions of this study, the auto ignition temperature of the test material was 400 °C.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.