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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

For 2,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indole-5-carboxylic acid a 48h-EC50 of >100 mg/L was determined for dapnids under exposure conditions.

In a acute fish study (Brachydanio rerio) the mortality was 100 % at concentrations > 100 mg/L after 24 h. However, this effect could also be ascribed to the decrease of the pH-value after 24 h (4.6 at 100 mg/L and 4.2 at 2000 mg/L) due to intrinsic properties of 2,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indole-5-carboxylic acid as Brachydanio rerio should be kept at pH-values between 6.0 and 8.0 according to the test guideline. At a concentration of 70.7 mg/L the pH-value is 6.6 after 24 h and 5.8 after 96 h. No mortality is observed at this concentration. Thus it is most likely that the low pH-value is the reason for mortality at 100 mg/L and not the toxicity of the substance. Therefore no LC50 could be determined and just a LC0 of >=70.7 mg/L is derived.

Additional information