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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
basic toxicokinetics in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data is from NTP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of C.I. Pigment Red 23 (CAS No. 6471-49-4) in F344 Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Feed Studies)
Author:
U.S. DEPARTMENT OFCOMMERCE National Technical Information Service
Year:
1992
Bibliographic source:
NATIONAL TOXICOLOGY PROGRAM. Technical Report Series. No.411, PB93-228435

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Metabolism and disposition of C.1. Pigment Red 23 in rats
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide
EC Number:
229-313-2
EC Name:
3-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide
Cas Number:
6471-49-4
Molecular formula:
C24H17N5O7
IUPAC Name:
3-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide
Details on test material:
Name: 3-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide
SMILES:COc1ccc(N(=O)=O)cc1N=Nc1c2ccccc2cc(C(=O)Nc2cccc(N(=O)=O)c2)c1O
InChI:1S/C24H17N5O7/c1-36-21-10-9-17(29(34)35)13-20(21)26-27-22-18-8-3-2-5-14(18)11-19(23(22)30)24(31)25-15-6-4-7-16(12-15)28(32)33/h2-13,30H,1H3,(H,25,31)/b27-26+
Molecular Formula: C24H17N5O7
Molecular Weight: 487.4263 g/mole
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Name: 3-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide
SMILES:COc1ccc(N(=O)=O)cc1N=Nc1c2ccccc2cc(C(=O)Nc2cccc(N(=O)=O)c2)c1O
InChI:1S/C24H17N5O7/c1-36-21-10-9-17(29(34)35)13-20(21)26-27-22-18-8-3-2-5-14(18)11-19(23(22)30)24(31)25-15-6-4-7-16(12-15)28(32)33/h2-13,30H,1H3,(H,25,31)/b27-26+
Molecular Formula: C24H17N5O7
Molecular Weight: 487.4263 g/mole
Radiolabelling:
no

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Fischer 344
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- Age at study initiation: 7 to 8 weeks old)

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on exposure:
not specified
Duration and frequency of treatment / exposure:
single dose
Doses / concentrations
Dose / conc.:
5.3 mg/kg bw/day
No. of animals per sex per dose / concentration:
not specified
Control animals:
not specified
Positive control reference chemical:
not specified
Details on study design:
not specified
Details on dosing and sampling:
not specified
Statistics:
not specified

Results and discussion

Preliminary studies:
not specified
Main ADME results
Type:
excretion
Results:
Nearly all of the pigment (93% ± 16%) was recovered in the feces 48 hours after administration. No pigment was found in plasma, whole blood, liver, kidney, or lungs of treated animals at any time period even after administering 10 times this dose

Toxicokinetic / pharmacokinetic studies

Details on absorption:
not specified
Details on distribution in tissues:
not specified
Details on excretion:
Nearly all of the pigment (93% ± 16%) was recovered in the feces 48 hours after administration. No pigment was found in plasma, whole blood, liver, kidney, or lungs of treated animals at any time period even after administering 10 times this dose

Metabolite characterisation studies

Metabolites identified:
no
Details on metabolites:
not specified

Bioaccessibility (or Bioavailability)

Bioaccessibility (or Bioavailability) testing results:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
C.1. Pigment Red 23 was considered to be have Low bio-accumulation potential in rats based on study results.
Executive summary:

Upon oral administration, C.1. Pigment Red 23 were Nearly all of the pigment (93% ± 16%) was recovered in the feces 48 hours after administration. No pigment was found in plasma, whole blood, liver, kidney, or lungs of treated animals at any time period even after administering 10 times this dose. Therefore, C.1. Pigment Red 23 was considered to be have Low bio-accumulation potential in rats based on study results.