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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 941-981-3 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
General notes: Do not leave affected person unattended. Remove victim out of the danger area. Keep affected person warm, still and covered. Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. In all cases of doubt, or when symptoms persist, seek medical advice. In case of unconsciousness place person in the recovery position. Never give anything by mouth.
Following inhalation: If breathing is irregular or stopped, immediately seek medical assistance and start first aid actions. In case of respiratory tract irritation, consult a physician. Provide fresh air.
Following skin contact: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
Following eye contact: Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Irrigate copiously with clean, fresh water for at least 10 minutes, holding the eyelids apart.
Following ingestion: Rinse mouth with water (only if the person is conscious). Do NOT induce vomiting.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed: Symptoms and effects are not known to date.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed: none
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media: water spray, alcohol resistant foam, carbon dioxide (CO2)
Unsuitable extinguishing media: water jet
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture: In case of insufficient ventilation and/or in use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture. Solvent vapours are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Places which are not ventilated, e.g. unventilated below ground level areas such as trenches, conduits, shafts and basments, are particularly prone to the presence of flammable substances or mixtures.
Hazardous combustion products: nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2)
Advice for firefighters: In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. Co-ordinate firefighting measures to the fire surroundings. Do not allow firefighting water to enter drains or water courses. Collect contaminated firefighting water separately. Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance.
Accidental release measures
For non-emergency personnel: Remove persons to safety.
For emergency responders. Wear breathing apparatus if exposed to vapours/dust/spray/gases.
Environmental precautions: Keep away from drains, surface and ground water. Retain contaminated washing water and dispose it.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Advices on how to contain a spill: Covering of drains.
Advices on how to clean up a spill: Wipe up with absorbent material (e.g. cloth, fleece). Collect spillage (sawdust, diatom soil, sand, universal binder).
Appropriate containment techniques: Use of adsorbent materials.
Other information relating to spills and releases: Place in appropriate containers for disposal. Ventilate affected area.
References to other sections:
Dangerous combustion products: see section "fire-fighting measures"; Personal protective equipment: see section "Exposure controls"; uncompatible materials: see section "Stability and reactivity"; Information on disposal: see section "Disposal considerations".
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Recommendations
Measures to prevent fire as well as aerosol and dust generation: Use local and general ventilation. Avoidance of ignition sources. Keep away from sources of ignition – No smoking. Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Use only in well-ventilated areas. Due to danger of explosion, prevent leakage of vapours into cellars, flues and ditches. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Use only non-sparking tools.
Warning: Places which are not ventilated, e.g. unventilated below ground level areas such as trenches, conduits, shafts and basements, are particularly prone to the presence of flammable substances or mixtures. Vapours are heavier than air, spread along floors and form explosive mixtures with air. Vapours may form explosive mixtures with air.
Advice on general occupational hygiene: Wash hands after use. Do not to eat, drink and smoke in work areas. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas. Never keep food or drink in the vicinity of chemicals. Never place chemicals in containers that are normally used for food or drink. Keep away from food, drink and animal feedingstuffs.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Managing of associated risks
Explosive atmospheres: Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place. Use local and general ventilation. Keep cool. Protect from sunlight.
Flammability hazards: Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces – No smoking. Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Protect from sunlight.
Incompatible substances or mixtures: Observe hints for combined storage.
Consideration of other advice
Ventilation requirements: Use local and general ventilation. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
Packaging compatibilities: Only packagings which are approved (e.g. acc. to ADR) may be used.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
National limit values
Occupational exposure limit values (Workplace Exposure Limits)
Exposure limits and controls
Appropriate engineering controls: General ventilation
Individual protection measures (personal protective equipment)
Eye/face protection: Wear eye/face protection
Skin protection
Hand protection: wear suitable gloves, Type of material: Butyl rubber, Material thickness: 0.3 mm, Breakthrough times of the glove material: > 480 min (splash contact)
In the case of wanting to use the gloves again, clean them before taking off and air them well. For special purposes, it is recommended to check the resistance to chemicals of the protective gloves mentioned above together with the supplier of these gloves.
Other protection measures: Take recovery periods for skin regeneration. Preventive skin protection (barrier creams/ointments) is recommended. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Respiratory protection: In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. Self-contained breathing apparatus (EN 133): Type: ABEK (combined filter for gases and vapours, colour code: brown/grey/yellow/green).
Environmental exposure controls: Use appropriate container to avoid environmental contamination. Keep away from drains, surface and ground water.
Stability and reactivity
If heated: risk of ignition
Chemical stability: See below "Conditions to avoid".
Possibility of hazardous reactions: No dangerous reactions are known.
Conditions to avoid: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces as well as other ignition sources. No smoking.
Hints to prevent fire or explosion: Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
Physical stresses which might result in a hazardous situation and have to be avoided: strong shocks
Incompatible materials: Acids, bases, oxidising agents, reducing agents; no further information available.
Hazardous decomposition products: Reasonably anticipated hazardous decomposition products produced as a result of use, storage, spill and heating are not known. Dangerous combustion products: see section "fire-fighting measures".
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment-relevant information: Solvent reclamation/regeneration.
Sewage disposal-relevant information: Do not empty into drains. Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheets.
Waste treatment of containers/packagings: It is a dangerous waste; only packagings which are approved (e.g. acc. to ADR) may be used. Completely emptied packages can be recycled. Handle contaminated packages in the same way as the substance itself.
Relevant provisions relating to waste
List of wastes: not assigned
Remarks: Please consider the relevant national or regional provisions. Waste shall be separated into the categories that can be handled separately by the local or national waste management facilities.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.