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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Acute Oral Toxicity: Key study >1000 mg/kg/day. Supporting study: >5000 mg/kg/day
Acute Dermal Toxicity: >2000 mg/kg/day.
Acute Inhalation Toxicity: Waiver based on relatively harmless levels of acute toxicity via the oral and dermal routes.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Endpoint conclusion
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
1 000 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
2 000 mg/kg bw

Additional information

Acute – Oral

Key Study for Acute Oral In Vivo (Harlan Laboratories, 2010, OECD Guideline 423).

The oral administration of Ebanol to rats for a period of seven consecutive days at dose levels of 100, 500 and 1000 mg/kg/day produced no toxicologically effects in the parameters measured. The No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) was therefore >1000 mg/kg/day.

 

The supporting study by Leberco Laboratories in 1984 (EPA OPP 81-1) showed that the LD50 of Ebanol in rats was >5000 mg/kg.

Based on the available acute toxicity studies and supporting data there is no need to classify Ebanol in accordance with 67/548/ and 1272/2008/EC.

 

Acute – Inhalation

The oral and dermal LD50 levels for Ebanol have been determined and both demonstrate relatively harmless levels of acute toxicity >2000 mg/kg bw and therefore do not require labelling under CLP.

Testing by the inhalation route in accordance with column 2 of AnnexVIIIof 1907/2006/EC, is therefore considered to be inappropriate as exposure of humans via inhalation is unlikely taking into account the vapour pressure of the substance (0.89 Pa at 25'C) and/or the possibility of exposure to aerosols, particles or droplets of an inhalable size.

 

Acute – Dermal

Key Study for Acute Dermal In Vivo (Harlan Laboratories - 2010).

The acute dermal median lethal dose (LD50) of the test material in the Wistar strain rat was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg bodyweight.

 

The acute dermal of Ebanol to rats at a dose level 2000 mg/kg/day produced no toxicologically effects in the parameters measured. The No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) was therefore >2000 mg/kg/day.

Based on the available acute toxicity study data there is no need to classify Ebanol in accordance with 67/548/ and 1272/2008/EC. 

Justification for classification or non-classification

Justification for classification or non classification

Based on the oral LD50 value >1000 (supporting data >5000mg/kg) and dermal LD50 values >2000 mg/kg bw, there is no need to classify Ebanol for acute toxicity in accordance with the criteria outlines in Annex VI of 67/548/EEC (DSD) and Annex I of 1272/2008/EC (CLP).