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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From Aug. 21, 1997 to Oct. 09, 1997
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1997
Report date:
1997

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 6-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-1-hydroxy-2-(4-(2-(sulfonatooxy)ethylsulfonyl)phenylazo)naphthalene-3-sulfonate
EC Number:
404-600-7
EC Name:
Disodium 6-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-1-hydroxy-2-(4-(2-(sulfonatooxy)ethylsulfonyl)phenylazo)naphthalene-3-sulfonate
Cas Number:
129009-88-7
Molecular formula:
Hill formula: C21H14Cl2N6Na2O10S3 CAS formula: C21H16Cl2N6O10S3.2Na
IUPAC Name:
disodium 7-[(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-4-hydroxy-3-(2-{4-[2-(sulfonatooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl)naphthalene-2-sulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Reaktiv-Orange FD 19969 FW

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: HMR, Kastengrund, SPF breeding colony
- Age at study initiation: 7 wk (males); 8 wk (females)
- Weight at study initiation: 195± 12 g (males); 191± 8 g (females)
- Housing: MacroIon cages (type 3) on soft wood granulate, one animal/cage
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ssnif R/M-H (V 1534), ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Tap water in plastic bottles, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 1 d

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22±3 °C
- Humidity (%): 50±20 °C
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 h dark/12 h light

IN-LIFE DATES: From: Aug. 21, 1997 To: Sep. 04, 1997

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
water
Remarks:
0.7 mL deionized water
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Dorsal skin of the area (30 cm2)
- Type of wrap if used: Elastic plaster bandage fixed around the animal's body (Fixomull and Elastoplast, 8 cm in width)

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Yes, with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g
- Concentration (if solution): 0.5 g of test substance was moistened with 0.7 mL deionized water
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes
- For solids, paste formed: yes

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.7 mL deionized water.
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw

No. of animals per sex per dose:
5/sex/dose

Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 d
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Symptoms were recorded twice every day (in the morning and in the afternoon), on weekends and public holidays only once. The animals were weighed weekly.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes; animals were killed by carbon dioxide asphyxiation, dissected and examined for macroscopically visible changes.
- Other examinations performed: Clinical signs and body weight

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
Not applicable
Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin irritation up to the relevant limit dose level
Mortality:
No mortalities occurred during the whole study.
Clinical signs:
other: No symptoms were observed after administration of 2000 mg/kg body weight. The skin of the animals was sporadically discolored light orange up to Day 8 of the study.
Gross pathology:
No gross pathological changes were observed

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the test conditions, the acute dermal LD50 of the test substance was found to be >2,000 mg/kg in Wistar rats
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to assess the acute dermal toxicity of test substance in Wistar rats according EU Method B.3. and OECD guideline 402 in compliance with GLP.

Following a range-finding study, a group of 10 rats (five males and five females) were applied 0.5 g of test substance moistened with 0.7 mL deionised water, at a dose level of 2,000 mg/kg. Following the 24 h exposure period, animals were observed for mortality, skin response and general behavior for 14 d and were then killed and subjected to gross pathological examination.

Neither deaths nor symptoms occurred in the study. All animals appeared normal throughout the 24 h exposure period and the 14 d post-exposure observation period. Development of body weight was not impaired. The skin of the animals was sporadically discolored light orange up to Day 8 of the study. The animals killed at the end of the observation period showed no macroscopically visible changes.

Under the test conditions, the acute dermal LD50 of the test substance was found to be >2,000 mg/kg in Wistar rats.