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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Sodium methylmercaptide is corrosive to the skin of the rabbit after a three-minute exposure period and assumed to be a serious eye irritant.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (corrosive)

Additional information

Skin irritation

A primary skin irritation study using New Zealand White rabbits was performed with a 21% solution of sodium methanethiolate in water according to the OECD Test Guideline 404 (Douds, 1977). Six rabbits received a 0.5 ml dose of the solution as a single dermal application under semi-occlusive conditions for 3 minutes. At one hour, necrosis (grades 1-4) and blanching (grades 3-4) were observed at all 6 sites. At 24 hours post-dose, 5/6 test sites were observed with necrosis (grades 1-2) and 6/6 test sites were blanched (grades 2-4) and had eschar (grades 1-3). Sodium methanethiolate, in a 21% aqueous solution, was determined to be corrosive, causing severe burns, to rabbit skin following a 3-minute exposure.


Effects on skin irritation/corrosion: corrosive

Effect level: empty Endpoint conclusion: Adverse effect observed

Justification for classification or non-classification

According to REGULATION (EC) No 1272/2008:

- pure sodium methylmercaptide: corrosive to skin (category 1A) and causes serious eye damage (category 1)

According to DIRECTIVE 67/548/EEC

- pure sodium methylmercaptide: causes severe burns (R35)