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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1982
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo]-1,2-dihydro-6-hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl-2-oxonicotinonitrile
EC Number:
280-322-8
EC Name:
5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo]-1,2-dihydro-6-hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl-2-oxonicotinonitrile
Cas Number:
83249-52-9
Molecular formula:
C14H10Cl2N4O2
IUPAC Name:
5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo]-1,2-dihydro-6-hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl-2-oxonicotinonitrile
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hagemann GmbH & Co. KG, Extertal, Germany
- Weight at study initiation: mean 2.2 kg
- Housing: single cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad lib.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad lib.
- Acclimation period: 7 d

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 16 - 18°C
- Humidity (%): 40% r.h.
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12 h

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg (paste)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
8 d
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 8 x 8 cm²
- % coverage: 2.5 x 2.5 cm²
- Type of wrap if used: cellulose, elastic wrap

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, water and olive oil
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
1 h, 24, 48, 72 and 8 d after removal

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: Draize system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No corrosive response observed

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item did not cause any signs of skin irritation or corrosion in albino rabbits. The substance is not classifiable according to the CLP Regulation.