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EC number: 210-160-5 | CAS number: 608-31-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If it is suspected that fumes are still present the rescuer should wear an appropriate mask or self-contained breathing apparatus. If not breathing, if breathing is irregular or if respiratoray arrest occurs, provide artifical respiration or oxygen by trained personnel. It may be dangerous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation. Get medical attention. If necessary, call a poison center or physician.
If unconscious, place in recovery position and get medical attention immediately.
Maintain an open airway. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or
waistband. In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may
be delayed. The exposed person may need to be kept under medical surveillance
for 48 hours.
Ingestion: Get medical attention immediately. Call a poison center or physician. Wash out
mouth with water. Remove dentures if any. Remove victim to fresh air and keep at
rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If material has been swallowed and the
exposed person is conscious, give small quantities of water to drink. Stop if the
exposed person feels sick as vomiting may be dangerous. Do not induce vomiting
unless directed to do so by medical personnel. If vomiting occurs, the head should
be kept low so that vomit does not enter the lungs. Never give anything by mouth to
an unconscious person. If unconscious, place in recovery position and get medical
attention immediately. Maintain an open airway. Loosen tight clothing such as a
collar, tie, belt or waistband.
Skin contact: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Continue to rinse for at least 10 minutes. Get medical attention. If necessary, call a
poison center or physician. Wash clothing before reuse. Clean shoes thoroughly
before reuse.
Eye contact: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower
eyelids. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Continue to rinse for at least 10
minutes. Get medical attention.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media: In case of fire, use water spray (fog), foam, dry chemical or CO2.
Unsuitable extinguishing media: None known.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Hazards from the substance or mixture: This material is very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Fire water
contaminated with this material must be contained and prevented from being
discharged to any waterway, sewer or drain.
Hazardous thermal decomposition products: Decomposition products may include the following materials:
carbon dioxide
carbon monoxide
nitrogen oxides
halogenated compounds
Advice for firefighters
Special protective actions for fire-fighters: Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if
there is a fire. No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without
suitable training.
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters: Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained
breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure
mode. Clothing for fire-fighters (including helmets, protective boots and gloves)
conforming to European standard EN 469 will provide a basic level of protection for chemical incidents.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
For non-emergency personnel: No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training.
Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Do not touch or walk
through spilt material. Provide adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator
when ventilation is inadequate. Put on appropriate personal protective equipment.
Evacuate surrounding areas.
For emergency responders: If specialised clothing is required to deal with the spillage, take note of any
informationon suitable and unsuitable materials. See also the
information in "For non-emergency personnel".
Environmental precautions: Avoid dispersal of spilt material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains
and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused environmental
pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air). Water polluting material. Collect spillage.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Small spill: Move containers from spill area. Avoid dust generation. Do not dry sweep. Vacuum
dust with equipment fitted with a HEPA filter and place in a closed, labeled waste
container. Dispose of via a licensed waste disposal contractor.
Large spill: Move containers from spill area. Prevent entry into sewers, water courses,
basements or confined areas. Approach the release from upwind. Avoid dust
generation. Do not dry sweep. Vacuum dust with equipment fitted with a HEPA filter
and place in a closed, labeled waste container. Dispose of via a licensed waste
disposal contractor.
Handling and storage
Manufacture and use takes place under strictly controlled conditions. The substance is rigorously conatined (production, use), appropriate risk management measures are applied and a management system is in place. An authorisation scheme covers the process and a procedure ensures that only trained and authorised persons handle the substance. Process procedures for containment during cleaning and maintenance have been accounted for in plant and engineering design as appropriate for the site. Procedures to ensure containment have been applied for all stages of production and processing. Occupational procedures have been assessed and are documented.
Precautions for safe handling
Protective measures: Put on appropriate personal protective equipment. Do not get in
eyes or on skin or clothing. Do not ingest. Avoid release to the environment. Use
only with adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is
inadequate. Keep in the original container or an approved alternative made from a
compatible material, kept tightly closed when not in use. Empty containers retain
product residue and can be hazardous. The product is registered with strictly
controlled conditions as defined in Article 17(3) or 18(4) of regulation (EC) no.
1907/2006 (REACH Regulation) and must therefore be handled as such. Refer to
the industry guidance prepared by Concawe/Cefic/EFCG for advice on the
confirmation of strictly controlled conditions.
Advice on general occupational hygiene: Eating, drinking and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is
handled, stored and processed. Workers should wash hands and face before eating,
drinking and smoking. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment
before entering eating areas.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in original container protected from
direct sunlight in a dry, cool and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible
materials and food and drink. Store locked up. Keep container
tightly closed and sealed until ready for use. Containers that have been opened
must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Do not store in
unlabelled containers. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental
contamination.
Seveso Directive - Reporting thresholds (in tonnes)
Danger criteria
Catergory:
Notification and MAPP threshold:
Safety report threshold:
Catergory: H2: Acute toxicity 2 any route of entry or Acute toxicity 3 Inhalation route of entry
Notification and MAPP threshold: 50
Safety report threshold: 200
Catergory: E1: Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Acute 1 or Chronic 1
Notification and MAPP threshold: 100
Safety report threshold: 200
Catergory: C2: Toxic
Notification and MAPP threshold: 50
Safety report threshold: 200
Catergory: C2: Toxic
Notification and MAPP threshold: 100
Safety report threshold: 200
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
Exposure limit values: Not available.
Recommended monitoring procedures: If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, personal,
workplace atmosphere or biological monitoring may be required to
determine the effectiveness of the ventilation or other control
measures and/or the necessity to use respiratory protective
equipment. Reference should be made to monitoring standards,
such as the following: European Standard EN 689 (Workplace
atmospheres - Guidance for the assessment of exposure by
inhalation to chemical agents for comparison with limit values and
measurement strategy) European Standard EN 14042 (Workplace
atmospheres - Guide for the application and use of procedures for
the assessment of exposure to chemical and biological agents)
European Standard EN 482 (Workplace atmospheres - General
requirements for the performance of procedures for the measurement of chemical agents) Reference to national guidance
documents for methods for the determination of hazardous
substances will also be required.
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls: Use only with adequate ventilation. Use process enclosures, local exhaust
ventilation or other engineering controls to keep worker exposure to airborne
contaminants below any recommended or statutory limits. In cases of accident and
where waste is generated, procedural and/or control technologies shall be used to
minimise emissions and the resulting exposure during purification or cleaning and
maintenance procedures. Procedural and control technologies shall be used that
minimise emission and any resulting exposure. The substance shall be rigorously
contained by technical means during its whole lifecycle including manufacture,
purification, cleaning and maintenance of equipment, sampling, analysis, loading
and unloading of equipment or vessels, waste disposal or purification and storage.
Individual protection measures
Hygiene measures: Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling chemical products, before
eating, smoking and using the lavatory and at the end of the working period.
Appropriate techniques should be used to remove potentially contaminated clothing.
Wash contaminated clothing before reusing. Ensure that eyewash stations and
safety showers are close to the workstation location.
Eye/face protection: Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk
assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, mists,
gases or dusts. If contact is possible, the following protection should be worn,
unless the assessment indicates a higher degree of protection: safety glasses with
side-shields.
Recommended: Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Skin protection
Hand protection: Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should
be worn at all times when handling chemical products if product contact cannot be
excluded. Considering the parameters specified by the glove manufacturer, check
during use that the gloves are still retaining their protective properties. It should be
noted that the time to breakthrough for any glove material may be different for
different glove manufacturers. In the case of mixtures, consisting of several
substances, the protection time of the gloves cannot be accurately estimated. After
contamination with product change the gloves immediately and dispose of them
according to relevant national and local regulations
Recommended: (< 1 hour) Polyvinyl chloride - PVC , Polychloroprene - CR
Other skin protection: Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task
being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist
before handling this product.
Recommended: chemical-resistant protective suit
Respiratory protection: If exposure cannot be ruled out, e.g. during product transfer, sampling or
maintenance, a well-fitting respiratory mask conforming to standards or well-fitting
respiratory device conforming to standards must be worn. Respirator selection
must be based on known or anticipated exposure levels, the hazards of the product
and the safe working limits of the selected respirator.
Recommended: Full mask with type ABEK-P1 filter Wear breathing apparatus with
separate air supply (compressed air respirator, tube apparatus) at higher
concentrations.
Environmental exposure controls: In some cases, special waste water treatment, fume scrubbers, filters or
engineering modifications to the process equipment will be necessary to reduce
emissions to acceptable levels.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity: No specific test data to reactivity available for this product or its ingedients.
Chemical stability: The product is stable.
Possibility of hazardous reactions: Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur.
Conditions to avoid: No specific data.
Incompatible materials: No specific data.
Hazardous decomposition products: Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products
should not be produced.
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
Product
Methods of disposal. The generation of waste should be avoided or minimised wherever possible.
Disposal of this product, solutions and any by-products should at all times comply
with the requirements of environmental protection and waste disposal legislation and
any regional local authority requirements. Dispose of surplus and non-recyclable
products via a licensed waste disposal contractor. Waste should not be disposed of
untreated to the sewer unless fully compliant with the requirements of all authorities
with jurisdiction
Hazardous waste: The classification of the product may meet the criteria for a hazardous waste.
Packaging
Methods of disposal: The generation of waste should be avoided or minimised wherever possible. Waste
packaging should be recycled. Incineration or landfill should only be considered
when recycling is not feasible.
Special precautions: This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe way. Care should be
taken when handling emptied containers that have not been cleaned or rinsed out.
Empty containers or liners may retain some product residues. Avoid dispersal of
spilt material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains and sewers.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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