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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1986-04-22 to 1986-04-25
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: well performed OECD and GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-hydroxybenzimidazole
EC Number:
210-412-4
EC Name:
2-hydroxybenzimidazole
Cas Number:
615-16-7
Molecular formula:
C7H6N2O
IUPAC Name:
2-hydroxybenzimidazole

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: 3, the right eye of each animal served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period (in vivo):
72 h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3, the left eye was treated with the test substance.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0.3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0.3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
1.3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
all animals
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0.7
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean of 24h, 48h, 72h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
other: Fluorescein
Basis:
animal: all animals
Time point:
other: mean of 24h and 48h
Score:
0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: expert judgment
Conclusions:
With reference to the present study the test item is not an eye irritant.
Executive summary:

With reference to the present study the test item is not an eye irritant.

The judgement is based on the mean (of 24, 48 and 72 h) eye irritation scores tabulated below:

Cornea (animal # 1/2/3): 0.0/0.0/0.0

Iris (animal # 1/2/3): 0.0/0.0/0.0

Conjunctivae redness (animal # 1/2/3): 0.3/0.3/1.3

Conjunctivae chemosis (animal # 1/2/3): 0.0/0.0/0.0

Effects fully reversible within 72 h.