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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 204-699-5 | CAS number: 124-41-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures
Pay attention to self-protection.
Remove victims from hazardous area. Immediately remove soiled or soaked clothing and remove it to a safe distance. Keep victim warm, in a stabilized position and covered.
Do not leave victims unattended.
If the casualty is unconscious: Place the victim in the recovery position.
Skin contact
Wash off affected area immediately with plenty of water.
Continue decontamination with polyethylene glycol 400 after initial rinsing with water and then wash with water and soap.
If symptoms persist, consult a physician for treatment.
Eye contact
With eye held open, thoroughly rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes.
Inform emergency physician immediately. (key term: caustic eye burn)
Ingestion
Rinse out mouth.
Immediately give large quantities of water to drink.
Inform emergency physician immediately.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
The initial focus is only on the local action, characterized by quickly progressing deep tissue damage.
Coughing is a symptom of respiratory tract after inhalation of dusts or smoke from caustic solids.
In the eye, caustic dusts or smoke cause, depending on the intensity of exposure, severe irritation, destruction, and ablation of the epithelium of the conjunctiva and cornea, corneal clouding, edema and ulcerations.
Danger! Possible loss of eyesight!
Superficial irritations and damage up to ulcerations and scarring develop on the skin.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media
dry powder, dry sand
Unsuitable extinguishing media
water, high volume water jet, water spray, foam
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
In case of fire cool endangered containers with water.
In the case of fire, the following hazardous smoke fumes may be produced:
Carbon oxides
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters
wear a self contained respiratory apparatus
Wear suitable protective clothing.
Advice for firefighters
Water used to extinguish fire should not enter drainage systems, soil, or stretches of water Ensure there are sufficient retaining facilities for water used to extinguish fire. Contaminated fire-extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.
Fire residues should be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Avoid dust formation.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Wear personal protective equipment
Environmental precautions
Do not allow substance to enter soil, bodies of water or sewage canals.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Cover with
dry sand
Use mechanical handling equipment.
To be disposed of in compliance with existing regulations.
Confer with the producer.
Handling and storage
Handling
Precautions for safe handling
Under inert gas (argon, nitrogen).
Avoid dust formation.
Observe the rules usually applicable when handling chemicals.
Wear personal protective equipment
Advice on protection against fire and explosion
Take precautionary measures against static charges, keep away from sources of ignition.
Do not smoke.
Dust explosion class
St1
Method: VDI 2263
Maximum rate of pressure rise: 100 bar/s ignition energy: 10 kJ
Danger of dust explosion, Hartmann apparatus, VDI 2263
Storage
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in the original receptacle, keeping this tightly sealed, under cool and dry conditions.
Keep away from direct sunlight.
Protect from warming.
German storage class
4.2S - Spontaneously Combustible Solids
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 1431
Shippingopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 1431
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 1431
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- SODIUM METHYLATE
- Chemical name:
- sodium methoxide
- Labels:
- 4.2, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 1431
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Sodium methylate
- Chemical name:
- sodium methoxide
- Labels:
- 4.2, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
sodium hydroxide
CAS-No. 1310-73-2 EC-No. 215-185-5
Control parameters (DFG MAK)
No MAK value established.
methanol
CAS-No. 67-56-1 EC-No. 200-659-6
Control parameters 200 ppm AGW:(TRGS 900)
270 mg/m3
Short-time value 4
If the AGW and BGW values are complied with, there should be no risk of reproductive damage.
Control parameters Skin designation:(TRGS 900)
Can be absorbed through the skin.
Control parameters 200 ppm MAK:(DFG MAK)
270 mg/m3
Short-time value 4
Listed.
Control parameters Skin designation:(DFG MAK)
Can be absorbed through the skin.
Control parameters Peak limitation category:(DFG MAK)
Category II: substances with a resorptive effect.
Control parameters 200 ppm Time Weighted Average (TWA):(EU ELV)
260 mg/m3
Indicative
Control parameters Skin designation:(EU ELV)
Can be absorbed through the skin.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection
In case of dusts/vapours/aerosols being formed or if the limit values like TLV are exceeded:
use respiratory equipment with suitable filter or wear a self contained respiratory apparatus
Note time limit for wearing respiratory protective equipment.
Hand protection
Recommendation:
suitable protective gloves
Glove material butyl-rubber
Material thickness 0,5 mm
Break through time > 480 min
Method DIN EN 374
Glove material nitrile rubber
Material thickness 0,35 mm
Break through time > 240 min
Method DIN EN 374
Glove material Polychloroprene (PCP)
Material thickness 0,5 mm
Break through time > 120 min
Method DIN EN 374
Eye protection
close-fitting protective goggles (e.g. closed goggles)
Hygiene measures
Wash off immediately in the event of contact with the skin (rinsing agent: glycol polyethylene 400), rinse off afterwards with copious amounts of water.
No eating, drinking, smoking, or snuffing tobacco at work. Wash face and/or hands before break and end of work.
Take off clothing and shoes contaminated with product. Clean before reuse.
Protective measures
The personal protective equipment used must meet the requirements of directive 89/686/EEC and amendments (CE certification).
Stability and reactivity
Incompatible materials
water, acids, air, oxygen, oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
Decomposition products on contact with water/air humidity
sodium hydroxide, Methanol in case of hydrolysis.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Risk of spontaneous ignition if exposed to air and elevated temperatures.
Exothermic reaction with:
water
acids
atmospheric oxygen
oxidizing agents
Halogenated solvents
Disposal considerations
Product
Before disposal consult producer.
With respect to local regulations, e.g.
dispose of to suitable waste incineration plant.
No waste key number as per the European Waste Types List can be assigned to this product, since such classification is based on the (as yet undetermined) use to which the product is put by the consumer.
The waste key number must be determined as per the European Waste Types List (decision on EU Waste Types List 2000/532/EC) in cooperation with the disposal firm / producing firm / official authority.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.